NILAI TASAWUF DALAM NOVEL HAJAR RAHASIA HATI SANG RATU ZAMZAM KARYA SIBEL ERASLAN: TASAWUF JALALUDDIN RUMI

THE VALUE OF SUFISM IN THE NOVEL HAJAR RAHASIA HATI SANG RATU ZAMZAM BY SIBEL ERASLAN: SUFISM JALALUDDIN RUMI

Artikel ini dilatarbelakangi kecenderungan dan keantusiasan masyarakat modern dalam mempelajari tasawuf akibat merebaknya gerakan fundamentalisme agama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai-nilai tasawuf pada setiap struktur novel Hajar Rahasia Hati Sang Ratu Zamzam karya Sibel Eraslan dan mengetahui relevansinya terhadap pengembangan akhlakul karimah. Penelitian berpendekatan kualitatif ini menggunakan sumber data buku novel berjudul Hajar Rahasia Hati Sang Ratu Zamzam karya Sibel Eraslan (2015) dengan data berupa kalimat dan paragraf. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi kepustakaan dan analisis data menggunakan Content Analysis. Hasil penelitian terbagi menjadi dua, yakni (1) nilai-nilai tasawuf yang ditemukan pada setiap struktur novel meliputi; (a) abstrak, meliputi yakin, muraqabah, dan tabah, (b) orientasi, meliputi nilai muraqabah, raja’, dan ridha, (c) komplikasi, meliputi nilai ridha, muraqabah, zikril maut, dan khauf, (d) evaluasi, meliputi nilai zuhud dan ikhlas, (e) resolusi, meliputi nilai mahabah dan tawakal (f) koda, meliputi nilai zikril maut. (2) relevansi nilai tasawuf terhadap peningkatan akhlakul karimah yaitu (a) menyadarkan manusia agar menjaga kesucian secara lahir dan batin, (b) tasawuf sebagai alat pengontrol dan pengendali, (c) melatih kesabaran, ketabahan, introspeksi diri, tawakal, dan ikhtiar, (d) menyadarkan manusia agar selalu optimis, (e) menyadarkan manusia pada hakikat hidup yang sebenarnya.

Kata Kunci: nilai-nilai tasawuf, novel, akhlakul karimah

This article is motivated by the tendency and enthusiasm of modern society in studying Sufism due to the outbreak of the religious fundamentalism movement. The purpose of this study is to find out the values of Sufism in each structure of the novel Hajar Rahasia Hati Sang Ratu Zamzam by Sibel Eraslan and find out its relevance to the development of akhlakul karimah. This qualitatively adjacent research uses data sources from a novel book entitled Hajar Rahasia Hati Sang Ratu Zamzam by Sibel Eraslan (2015) with data in the form of sentences and paragraphs. Data collection techniques through literature studies and data analysis using Content Analysis. The results of the study are divided into two, namely (1) the values of Sufism found in each structure of the novel include; (a) abstract, including sure, muraqabah, and steadfastness, (b) orientation, encompassing the values of muraqabah, raja', and ridha, (c) complications, including the values of ridha, muraqabah, zikril death, and khauf, (d) evaluation, including the value of zuhud and sincerity, (e) resolution, including the value of mahabah and tawakal (f) koda, covering the value of zikril death. (2) the relevance of the value of Sufism to the improvement of akhlakul karimah, namely (a) awakening people to maintain chastity in birth and mind, (b) Sufism as a tool of control and control, (c) training patience, fortitude, self-introspection, tawakal, and endeavor, (d) awakening people to always be optimistic, (e) awakening humans to the true nature of life.

Keywords: sufism values, novel, akhlakul karimah