EFEKTIFITAS BABY SWIMMING DALAM

PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR, MOTORIK HALUS

DAN PERUBAHAN KUALITAS TIDUR BAYI USIA 5-14

BULAN DI KLUB SPLISH SPLASH KOTA SURABAYA

EFFECTIVENESS OF BABY SWIMMING ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF
GROSS MOTOR SKILLS, FINE MOTOR SKILLS AND CHANGES IN
SLEEP QUALITY OF BABY AGED 5-14 MONTHS AT SPLISH
SPLASH CLUB, SURABAYA CITY

Tumbuh kembang bayi merupakan tugas penting bagi orang tua

untuk mengupayakan tumbuh kembang bayi agar optimal. untuk
mengoptimalkan tumbuh kembang bayi, motor control, motor learning, dan
motor development. Akan tetapi di Indonesia sendiri jumlah bayi adalah 5
persen dari total penduduk, dimana persentase bayi dengan
keterlambatan perkembangan (rata-rata) antara 5,3 persen hingga 7,5
persen. Maka dari itu tumbuh kembang anak perlu diberikan stimulus
untuk mengoptimalkan perkembangan anak, salah satunya yaitu program
baby swimming. Tujuan pada penelitian ini ialah mengetahui adakah
pengaruh frekuensi baby swimming terhadap motorik kasar, motorik halus,
dan kualitias tidur. Selanjutnya metode penelitian menggunakan
eksperimen dengan jenis penelitian one group pretest-posttest dan subjrk
prnrlitian menggunakan seluruh populasi sejumlah 10 bayi umur 5-14
bulan di Splish Splash Kota Surabaya. Hasil pada penelitian menunjukan
bahwa treatment baby swimming dapat meingkatkan pada motorik kasar,
motorik halus, dan kualitas tidur. Pada motorik kasar mendapatkan hasil
uji paired dengan nilai sig 0.000 < 0,05 dan motorik halus mendapatkan
nilai sig 0,000 < 0,05 dan kualitas tidur mendapatkan nilai sig. 0,001 < 0,05.
Nilai sig yang kurang dari 0,05 menandakan bahwa terdapat peningkatan
masing masing variabel yang dipengaruhi oleh baby swimming. Untuk
melihat seberapa besar peningkatan dari masing masing variabel, bisa
dilihat dari perolehan nilai mean pretest dan posttest. Pada variabel
motorik kasar memperoleh peningkatan sebesar 100% lalu motorik halus
sebesar 80% dan kualitas tidur sebesar 58,1%. Melihat hasil tersebut maka
menandakan bahwa hipotesis diterima.
Kata Kunci : Baby Swimming, Perkembangan, Stimulus

Baby growth and development is an important task for parents to strive for
optimal baby growth and development. to optimize baby growth and development,
motor control, motor learning, and motor development. However, in Indonesia
itself the number of babies is 5 percent of the total population, where the
percentage of babies with developmental delays (on average) is between 5.3
percent and 7.5 percent. Therefore, child growth and development need to be given
stimulus to optimize child development, one of which is the baby swimming
program. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect
of baby swimming frequency on gross motor skills, fine motor skills, and sleep
quality. Furthermore, the research method used an experiment with a one group
pretest-posttest type of research and the research subjects used the entire
population of 10 babies aged 5-14 months at Splish Splash, Surabaya City. The
results of the study showed that baby swimming treatment can improve gross
motor skills, fine motor skills, and sleep quality. In gross motor skills, the paired
test results were obtained with a sig value of 0.000 <0.05 and fine motor skills
obtained a sig value of 0.000 <0.05 and sleep quality obtained a sig value. 0.001
<0.05. A sig value of less than 0.05 indicates that there is an increase in each
variable influenced by baby swimming. To see how much increase there is in each
variable, it can be seen from the mean pretest and posttest scores. In the gross
motor variable, there was an increase of 100%, then fine motor skills by 80% and
sleep quality by 58.1%. Seeing these results indicates that the hypothesis is
accepted
Keywords : Baby Swimming, Development, Stimulus