Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Keterampilan Teknik Taekwondo yang Valid dan Reliabel untuk Atlet Kyorugi Senior Putra Usia >17 Tahun
Development of A Validity and Reliability Taekwondo Technical Skill Test Instrument for Male Senior Kyorugi Athletes Age >17 Years
ABSTRAK
Hariadi. Nopi. 2023. Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Keterampilan Teknik Taekwondo yang Valid dan Reliabel untuk Atlet Kyorugi Senior Putra Usia >17 Tahun. Disertasi, Program Studi S3 Ilmu Keolahragaan, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragan dan Kesehatan (FIKK), Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Pembimbing: (I) Prof. Dr. drg. Soetanto Hartono, M.Sc. dan (II) Dr. Achmad Widodo, M.Kes.
Kata-kata Kunci: Pengembangan Instrumen Tes, Teknik Taekwondo, Kyorugi
Penelitian ini bertujuan menyusun dan mengembangkan instrumen tes keterampilan teknik Taekwondo yang valid dan reliabel untuk Atlet Kyorugi Senior Putra Usia >17 Tahun, sesuai dengan kebutuhan dalam pertandingan atau latihan, dan menyusun dan mengembangkan instrumen tes yang memiliki norma dan konversi nilai standar. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D). Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah atlet Kyorugi Puslatda TI Jawa Timur, wilayah Surabaya dan Puslatda TI NTB wilayah Lombok berjumlah 120 orang.
Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Borg & Gall (2007: 590). (1) Research and Information Collecting, (2) Planning, (3) Develop Preliminary of Product, (4) Preliminary Field Testing, (5) Main Product Revision, (6) Main Field Test, (7) Operational Product Revision, (8) Operational Field Testing, (9) Final Product Revision, (10) Dissemination and Implementation.
Penelitian ini menghasilkan produk berupa buku petunjuk teknis rangkaian instrumen tes keterampilan teknik Taekwondo yang valid dan reliabel untuk atlet Kyorugi senior putra usia >17 tahun yang memiliki konversi nilai standar dan norma, terdiri dari (1) Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) petunjuk pelaksanaan teknis tes dan pengukuran keterampilan teknik tendangan Peta Chagi, (2) Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) petunjuk pelaksanaan teknis tes dan pengukuran keterampilan teknik tendangan Pyojeuk, (3) Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) petunjuk pelaksanaan teknis tes dan pengukuran keterampilan teknik pukulan (Jireugi)
ABSTRACT
Hariadi, Nopi. 2023. Development of A Validity and Reliability Taekwondo Technical Skill Test Instrument for Male Senior Kyorugi Athletes Age >17 Years. Dissertation. Sports Science Doctoral Study Program, Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences, State University Of Surabaya. Promotor: (I) Prof. Dr. drg. Soetanto Hartono, M.Sc. dan (II) Dr. Achmad Widodo, M.Kes.
Keywords: Development Tes Instrument, Taekwondo Technique, Kyorugi
This research aims to prepare and develop a valid and reliable Taekwondo technical skills test instrument for Male Senior Kyorugi Athletes age >17 years, according to the needs in competitions and training and to prepare and develop a test instrument that has norms and standard value conversions. This research method uses development research or research and development (R&D). The subjects in this research were athletes from Kyorugi Puslatda TI East Java, Surabaya region and Puslatda TI NTB Lombok region totaling 120 athletes.
The data collection technique in this research used the Borg & Gall design (2007: 590). (1) Research and Information Collecting, (2) Planning, (3) Develop Preliminary of Product, (4) Preliminary Field Testing, (5) Main Product Revision, (6) Main Field Test, (7) Operational Product Revision, (8) Operational Field Testing, (9) Final Product Revision, (10) Dissemination and Implementation.
The results of this research are a product in the form of technical instructions for a series of Taekwondo technical skills test instruments that are valid and reliable for male senior Kyorugi athletes aged >17 years which has standard and norm value conversion, comprises (1) Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) instructions for the technical implementation of tests and measurements of Peta Chagi kick technique skills (2) Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) instructions for the technical implementation of test and measurements of Pyojeuk kick technique skills, (3) Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) instructions for technical implementation of tests and measurement of hitting technique skills punch (Jireugi).