Fungsi Musik Hadrah Al-Banjari Jamiyyah At-Taqwa Banyusangka di Desa Banyusangka Kecamatan Tanjungbumi Kabupaten Bangkalan

Musik Hadrah Al-Banjari Jamiyyah At-Taqwa merupakan salah satu kesenian yang berkembang di Desa Banyusangka, Kecamatan Tanjungbumi, Kabupaten Bangkalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk musik dan menjelaskan fungsi musik Hadrah Al-Banjari Jamiyyah At-Taqwa. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapan reduksi data, triangulasi sumber pustaka, triangulasi narasumber, penyajian, dan verifikasi data. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan bentuk dan fungsi musik Hadrah Al-Banjari. Bentuk musik Hadrah Al-Banjari Jamiyyah At-Taqwa yaitu dimainkan secara berkelompok dengan format ansambel perkusi menggunakan alat musik rebana, darbuka, tam dan bass, dengan menggabungkan unsur-unsur musik: ritme/irama, harmoni, bentuk lagu, tempo, ekspresi, dan instrumen. Fungsi musik Hadrah Al-Banjari Jamiyyah At-Taqwa bagi masyarakat adalah sebagai: sarana komunikasi, sarana pendidikan, sarana ekonomi, sarana hiburan, sarana adat istiadat dan ritual keagamaan.

Hadrah Al-Banjari Jamiyyah At-Taqwa music is one of the arts that developed in Banyusangka Village, Tanjungbumi District, Bangkalan Regency. This research aims to describe the form of music and explain the function of Hadrah Al-Banjari Jamiyyah At-Taqwa music. This research method uses a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, triangulation of library sources, triangulation of sources, presentation, and data verification. The results of this study found the form and function of Hadrah Al-Banjari music. The form of Hadrah Al-Banjari Jamiyyah At-Taqwa music is played in groups with a percussion ensemble format using tambourine, darbuka, tam and bass instruments, by combining musical elements: rhythm/rhythm, harmony, song form, tempo, expression, and instruments. The functions of Hadrah Al-Banjari Jamiyyah At-Taqwa music for the community are as: means of communication, means of education, means of economy, means of entertainment, means of customs and religious rituals.