ANALISIS KONDISI FISIK ATLET BOLA TANGAN DI TIM PORPROV BOLA TANGAN KABUPATEN LAMONGAN
ANALYSIS OF THE PHYSICAL CONDITION OF HANDBALL ATHLETES IN THE LAMONGAN DISTRICT HANDBALL PORPROV TEAM
Bola tangan merupakan olahraga tim dengan intensitas tinggi
dalam permainan bertahan dan menyerang. Tujuan dari
penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagimana kondisi fisik
atlet bola tangan di tim porprov bola tangan Kabupaten
Lamongan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif
deskriptif. Dari penelitian ini telah digambarkan mengenai
tingkat kondisi fisik atlet porprov bola tangan putra kabupaten
lamongan. Parameter yang digunakan meliputi Antropometri
(Indeks Massa Tubuh), Kelincahan (Agility Illinois test), Kecepatan
(Sprint 20m), Kekuatan (Push Up & Sit Up), Daya Ledak (Triple
Jump), dan Daya Tahan Kardiovaskuler (Multistage Fitness Test).
Subjek penelitian ini adalah 16 atlet porprov bola tangan putra Kabupaten Lamongan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa
rata-rata komponen Antropometri (IMT) masuk dalam kategori
“Normal” dengan persentase 81,25%, rata-rata komponen
kecepatan masuk dalam kategori “Cukup” dengan presentase
93,75%, , rata-rata komponen kekuatan sit up masuk dalam
kategori “Sangat Baik” dengan presentase 87,75%, rata-rata
komponen kekuatan push up masuk dalam kategori “Cukup”
dengan persentase 62,5%, rata-rata komponen daya ledak masuk
dalam kategori “Sangat Kurang” dengan persentase 100%, ratarata komponen daya tahan kardiovaskuler masuk dalam kategori
“Sangat Baik” dengan persentase 31,25%. Oleh karena itu, dapat
disimpulkan bahwa terdapat lima komponen kondisi fisik yang
dominan yaitu antropometri, kekuatan (push up & sit up),
kelincahan, dan daya tahan, sementara komponen daya ledak
masih perlu ditingkatkan lebih lanjut.
Kata kunci : Analisis, Bola Tangan, Kondisi Fisik, Lamongan.
Handball is a team sport characterized by high intensity play when
defending or attacking. This research aims to analyze the physical
condition of handball athletes in the Lamongan Regency handball
provincial team. The research method used is quantitative research with
descriptive methods. From this research, the level of physical condition
of men's handball provincial athletes in Lamongan Regency has been
described. The parameters used include Anthropometry (Body Mass
Index), Agility (Agility Illinois test), Speed (20m Sprint), Strength
(Push Up & Sit Up), Explosive Power (Triple Jump), and
Cardiovascular Endurance (Multistage Fitness Test). The subjects of
this research were 16 men's handball provincial athletes from Lamongan
Regency. The results showed that the average Anthropometric (BMI)
component was in the "Normal" category with a percentage of 81.25%, the average speed component was in the "Adequate" category with a
percentage of 93.75%, the average sit strength component up is in the
"Very Good" category with a percentage of 87.75%, the average force
component of push ups is in the "Enough" category with a percentage of
62.5%, the average explosive power component is in the "Very Poor"
category with a percentage 100%, the average cardiovascular endurance
component is in the "Very Good" category with a percentage of 31.25%.
Therefore, it can be concluded that there are five dominant components
of physical condition, namely anthropometry, strength (push ups & sit
ups), agility and endurance, while the explosive power component still
needs to be improved further.
Keywords: Analysis, Handball, Physical Condition, Lamongan