Implementation of Islamic Parenting Patterns in Cultaving Early Childhood Character at The KB-RA Sabilul Qur'an Penjaringansari Village Rungkut District Surabaya City 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penerapan islamic parenting dalam membangun karakter anak usia dini. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan fenomologis. Subjek penelitian mencakup pengelola, pendidik, dan orang tua peserta didik di KB-RA Sabilul Qur’an Kelurahan Penjaringansari Kecamatan Rungkut Kota Surabaya. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi partisipan, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Proses analisis data terdiri dari empat langkah utama, yakni kondensasi data, reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Untuk memastikan keabsahan data, penelitian ini menggunakan kredibilitas, dependibilitas, konfirmabilitas, dan transferabilitas. Teknik traingulasi sumber dan pemeriksaan oleh anggota diterpakan untuk mengecek kredibiltas data. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa islamic parenting efektif dalam menumbuhkan karakter religius, disiplin, dan kemandirian pada anak usia dini di KB-RA-Sabilul Qur’an. Keberhasilan implementasi didukung oleh pemahaman dan keyakinan orang tua terhadap ajaran agama serta lingkungan sekitar yang mendukung. Namun, penelitian juga mengidentifikasi beberapa faktor penghambat salah satunya modernisasi dan kurangnya komunikasi antara orang tua dan pendidik. Dengan demikian, penelitian penelitian ini memberikan wawasan penting tentang bagaimana islamic parenting dapat diterapkan secara efektif untuk membentuk karakter anak usia dini, meskipun juga menyoroti pada tantangan yang perlu diatasi untuk mencapai hasil yang optimal. 

This research aims to examine the application of Islamic parenting patterns in forming the character of early childhood. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative with a phenomological approach. Research subjects included managers, educators and parents of students at KB-RA Sabilul Qur'an, Penjaringansari Village, Rungkut District, Surabaya City. Data collection techniques include participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The data analysis process consists of four main steps, namely data compression, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. To ensure the validity of the data, this research uses credibility, reliability, confirmability and transferability. Source tracing and member checking techniques were applied to verify the credibility of the data. The research results show that Islamic parenting is effective in cultivating religious character, discipline and independence in early childhood from KB-RA-Sabilul Qur'an. The success of its implementation is supported by parents' understanding and belief in religious teachings and a supportive environment. However, research also identifies several inhibiting factors, one of which is modernization and lack of communication between parents and educators. Therefore, this research study provides important insights into how Islamic parenting can be applied effectively to shape the character of young children, although it also highlights the challenges that must be overcome to achieve optimal results.