ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PARTISIPASI CALON PENGANTIN WANITA DALAM PROGRAM KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI CALON PENGANTIN DI PUSKESMAS WONOAYU KABUPATEN SIDOARJO

ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE PARTICIPATION OF BRIDES TO BE IN THE REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH PROGRAM OF THE BRIDE AND GROOM AT THE WONOAYU HEALTH CENTER, SIDOARJO REGENCY

Data Kegiatan Kesehatan Reproduksi Calon Pengantin di Puskesmas Wonoayu tahun 2021 menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi partisipasi calon pengantin wanita dalam program kesehatan reproduksi calon pengantin di Puskesmas Wonoayu sebesar 33% jauh dari target minimum yang telah ditetapkan sebesar 60%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis 1) Pengaruh umur, pendidikan, status pekerjaan, pendapatan, pengetahuan tentang kesehatan, sikap tentang kesehatan, dan dukungan pasangan terhadap partisipasi calon pengantin wanita dalam program kesehatan reproduksi calon pengantin di Puskesmas Wonoayu Kabupaten Sidoarjo dan 2) Faktor yang paling mempengaruhi partisipasi calon pengantin wanita dalam program kesehatan reproduksi calon pengantin di Puskesmas Wonoayu Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan survei dengan rancangan penelitian case control, subjek kasus terdiri dari 49 responden yang mengikuti program kesehatan reproduksi calon pengantin dan subjek kontrol terdiri dari 49 responden yang tidak mengikuti program kesehatan reproduksi calon pengantin. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara simple random sampling, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara menggunakan kuisioner dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Chi Square dan uji regresi logistik berganda.  Hasil penelitian: 1) uji chi square menunjukkan variabel yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap partisipasi calon pengantin wanita dalam program kesehatan reproduksi calon pengantin di Puskesmas Wonoayu, Kabupaten Sidoarjo yaitu variabel pendidikan (p=0,036) odd ratio (OR) = 9,36 dan variabel pengetahuan (p=0,008) odd ratio (OR) = 3,28. 2) Uji regresi logistik berganda menunjukkan variabel yang paling mempengaruhi partisipasi calon pengantin wanita dalam program kesehatan reproduksi calon pengantin di Puskesmas Wonoayu, Kabupaten Sidoarjo yaitu variabel pendidikan (p=0,005).

Kata Kunci: Partisipasi, Calon pengantin, Kesehatan reproduksi.

Reproductive health activities data of prospective bride and groom at the Wonoayu Health Center in 2021, the prevalence of the participation of prospective brides in the Reproductive Health Program for Bride and Groom at the Wonoayu Health Center is 33%, far from the minimum target that has been set at 60%. The purpose of this study was to analyze 1) the effect of age, education, employment status, income, knowledge about health, attitudes about health, and partner support on the participation of prospective brides in the Reproductive Health Program for Prospective Bride and Grooms at the Wonoayu Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency and 2) the most important factors influence the participation of prospective brides in the Reproductive Health Program for Bride and Groom at the Wonoayu Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency. The method that used in this study is survey with a case-control research design, case subjects consisted of 49 respondents who took part in the Reproductive Health Program for Prospective Bride and Groom and control subjects consisted of 49 respondents who did not participate in the Reproductive Health Program for Prospective Bride and Groom. Sampling was done by simple random sampling, with data collection techniques through interviews using questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis technique was carried out by using the Chi Square test and multiple logistic regression. The results of the study: 1) the chi square test showed the variables that had a significant effect on the participation of prospective brides in the Reproductive Health Program for Prospective Brides at the Wonoayu Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency were education variables (p = 0.036) odd ratio (OR) = 9.36 and knowledge variable (p=0.008) odd ratio (OR) = 3.28. 2) Multiple logistic regression test showed that the most influential variable on the participation of prospective brides in the Prospective Reproductive Health Program at the Wonoayu Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency is the education variable (p = 0.005).

Keywords: Participation, Bride and Groom, Reproductive health.