ANALISIS KONDISI FISIK TIM HOCKEY INDOOR PUTRA PON XX JAWA TIMUR PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

ANALYSIS PHISICAL CONDITION OF THE SON INDOOR HOCKEY TEAM'S PON XX EAST JAVA DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Pada awal masa pandemi covid-19, seluruh cabang olahraga di non-aktifkan termasuk cabang olahraga hockey indoor yang akhirnya melakukan training from home selama lebih dari 5 bulan lamanya dengan sistem online melalui aplikasi “zoom dan polar”. Pada bulan November 2020, atlet pada beberapa cabang olahraga di Jawa Timur mulai melakukan pemusatan latihan daerah (puslatda) secara langsung di Universitas Negeri Surabaya dengan tetap mematuhi protokol kesehatan dan melakukan swab, tidak terkecuali cabang olahraga hockey indoor. Berdasarkan kondisi yang telah terjadi diduga latihan kondisi fisik training from home yang diberikan pelatih hockey kepada atletnya tidak sebanyak dan atau selengkap saat latihan secara langsung, yang kemungkinan akan menyebabkan penurunan kondisi fisik sesuai standar yang telah di tetapkan oleh KONI Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berapa kapasitas oksigen maksimal atlet putra hockey indoor Jawa timur. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif menggunakan metode survey. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 12 atlet tim hockey indoor putra PON XX Jawa Timur. Dari hasil kondisi fisik (VO2Maks) pada tes Multistage Fitness Test yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat kapasitas aerobik (oksigen) maksimal pada tim hockey indoor putra Jawa timur mempersiapkan kejuaraan PON XX di Papua menunjukkan hasil minimum VO2Maks 35 ml/kg/min, Maximum 54.3 ml/kg/min, dan rata-rata VO2Maks 45.75 ml/kg/min dengan kategori sedang, serta masing-masing hasil persentase adalah 1 atlet (8.3%) menunjukkan kategori baik sekali, 4 atlet (33.3%) menunjukkan kategori baik/cukup. 6 atlet (50%) menunjukkan kategori sedang, dan 1 atlet (8.3%) menunjukkan kategori kurang.

At the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic, all sports were deactivated, including indoor hockey, which eventually conducted training from home for more than 5 months using an online system through the “zoom and polar” application. In November 2020, athletes in several sports in East Java began to conduct regional training camps (Puslatda) directly at Surabaya State University while adhering to health protocols and doing swabs, including indoor hockey. Based on the conditions that have occurred, it is suspected that the physical training from home training provided by the hockey coach to the athletes is not as much and or as complete as during direct training, which is likely to cause a decrease in physical condition according to the standards set by KONI East Java. This study aims to determine the maximum oxygen capacity of male athletes in indoor hockey in East Java. The type of research used is quantitative research with a descriptive approach using a survey method. The samples of this study were 12 athletes of the men's indoor hockey team of PON XX East Java. From the results of the physical condition (VO2Max) on the Multistage Fitness Test model, it can be concluded that the maximum aerobic capacity (oxygen) level of the East Java men's indoor hockey team preparing for the XX PON championship in Papua shows the minimum VO2Max results of 35 ml / kg / min, Maximum 54.3 ml. / kg / min, and the average VO2Max 45.75 ml / kg / min in the moderate category, and each percentage result is 1 athlete (8.3%) indicates very good category, 4 athletes (33.3%) indicate good / enough category 6 athletes (50%) indicated moderate category, and 1 athlete (8.3%) indicated poor category.