ABSTRAK

PENGARUH PERMAINAN SHOPPING BINGO MODIFIKASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI ANAK AUTIS DI SLB NUR RAHMAH SIDOARJO

Nama                    : Khoirunisak Sukawati

NIM                       : 12010044238

Pogram Studi     : S-1

Jurusan                 : Pendidikan Luar Biasa

Fakultas               : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan

Nama Lembaga : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Pembimbing       : Drs. Edy Rianto, M.Pd

Autis adalah gangguan perkembangan yang sangat mempengaruhi aspek-aspek perkembangan pada diri anak. Kemampuan anak autis dalam berkomunikasi lisan secara umumnya terhambat. Hambatan dalam komunikasi diatasi dengan permainan shopping bingo modifikasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan pengaruh permainan shopping bingo modifikasi terhadap kemampuan komunikasi pada anak autis di SLB Nur Rahmah Sidoarjo.

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian pra eksperimen dan menggunakan rancangan one-grouppre-test and post-test design dengan subjek sebanyak 6 orang anak autis di SLB Nur Rahmah Sidoarjo. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa tes dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan statistik non parametrik Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebelum diterapkan permainan shopping bingo modifikasi diperoleh nilai rata-rata 35,00, kemudian setelah diterapkan treatmen shopping bingo modifikasi diperoleh nilai rata-rata 66,67. Selain itu peneitian menunjukkan hasil T (jenjang kecil) = 0 lebih kecil sama dengan dari nilai Tα (tabel) = 2 (untuk penguji dua sisi). Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima apabila T lebih kecil sama dengan dari Tα (tabel).Berdasarkan hasil tersebut terbukti bahwa ada pengaruh dari permainan shopping bingo modifikasi tehadap kemampuan komunikasi anak autis.

Kata Kunci: Autis, Komunikasi, PermainanShopping BingoModifikasi.

ABSTRACT

THE INFLUENCE OF SHOPPING BINGO GAME MODIFICATION TOWARD COMMUNICATION ABILITY OF AUTISM CHILDREN IN SLB NUR RAHMAH SIDOARJO

Name                    : KhoirunisakSukawati

NIM                       : 120010044238

Study Program  : S-1

Department        : Special Education

Faculty                 : Education Science

Institution           : Surabaya State University

Counselor            : Drs. EdyRianto, M.Pd

Autism was a development disturbance which influenced the development aspects to the children selves very much. The autism children ability in communicating was generally obstructed. The obstruction in communicating was solved by shopping bingo game modification. This research purpose was to prove the influence of shopping bingo game modification toward communication ability to autism children in SLB NurRahmahSidoarjo.

This research used quantitative approach with pre experiment research kind and used the arrangement of one group pre-test and post-test design with 6 autism children in SLB NurRahmahSidoarjo as the subject.

The technique of data collection was in the form of test and documentation. The technique of data analysis used statistic non parametric of Wilcoxon match pairs test.The research result indicated that before applying the shopping bingo game modification it was obtained the average value 35,00 then after applying the treatment of shopping bingo game modification it was obtained the average value 66,67.Beside that the research indicated that T result (small level) = 0 was less than or equal to Tα value (table) = 2 (for two sides test). So, it could be concluded that Ho was refused and Ha was accepted if T had been less than or equal to Tα (table). Based on the result, it was proven that there was influence of shopping bingo game modification toward communication ability of autism children.

Keywords: Autism, communication, shopping bingo modification