Evaluasi Hasil Needs Assesment Dalam Penyusunan Program Bimbingan dan Konseling Siswa SMK Negeri 13 Surabaya dan SMK Dharma Bahari Surabaya 

Evaluation of Needs Assessment Results in Preparing Guidance and Counseling Programs for Students of State Vocational School 13 Surabaya and Dharma Bahari Vocational School Surabaya

Need assessment merupakan langkah penting dalam penyusunan program bimbingan dan konseling (BK) yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hasil need assessment dalam penyusunan program BK di SMK Negeri 13 Surabaya dan SMK Dharma Bahari Surabaya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif komparatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi terhadap guru BK, kepala sekolah, dan siswa. Berdasarkan analisis evaluasi CIPP yang dilakukan, diketahui bahwa SMK Dharma Bahari Surabaya memiliki sistem need assessment yang lebih komprehensif dibandingkan dengan SMK Negeri 13 Surabaya. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pelaksanaan need assessment di kedua sekolah memiliki perbedaan dalam frekuensi dan penerapannya dalam program BK.

Kata kunci : evaluasi, needs assessment, program bimbingan dan konseling

Need assessment is an important step in the preparation of guidance and counselling (BK) programs that are in accordance with student needs. This study aims to evaluate the results of need assessment in the preparation of guidance and counselling programmes at SMK Negeri 13 Surabaya and SMK Dharma Bahari Surabaya. The research used a qualitative approach with a comparative descriptive method. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation of counselling teachers, principals, and students. Based on the CIPP evaluation analysis, it is known that SMK Dharma Bahari Surabaya has a more comprehensive needs assessment system compared to SMK Negeri 13 Surabaya. The conclusion of this study is that the implementation of needs assessment in both schools has differences in frequency and application in the counselling programme.

Keywords: evaluation, needs assessment, guidance and counselling programme