PENERAPAN PERMAINAN PUZZLE TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK HALUS ANAK TUNAGRAHITA RINGAN
APPLICATION OF PUZZLE GAMES AGAINST FINE MOTORIC DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN WITH LIGHT DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES
ABSTRAK
Perkembangan motorik halus anak salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh penggunaan permainan edukatif berjenis puzzle. Khususnya bagi anak tunagrahita ringan yang mengalami gangguan dalam koordinasi gerakan jari-jemari dan tangan serta penyesuaian perilaku. Sehingga permainan berjenis puzzle dapat memberikan suatu rangsangan pada perkembangan motorik halus anak tunagrahita ringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis permainan puzzle terhadap perkembangan motorik halus anak tunagrahita ringan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan (literatur review). Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan sekitar 12 artikel yang membahas permasalahan sejenis, yang selanjutnya dianalisis relefansi substansinya. Hasil analisis relevansi tersebut diperoleh bahwa peran permainan puzzle memiliki dampak positif terhadap perkembangan motorik halus anak tunagrahitan ringan.
Kata Kunci: Perkembangan motorik halus, Anak tunagrahita ringan, Permainan puzzle.
ABSTRACT
One of the fine motor development of children is influenced by the use of educational types of puzzles. Especially for mild mental retardation children who experience interference in the coordination of fingers and hand movements and behavior adjustment. So that the type of puzzle game can provide a stimulus to the development of fine motor development of mild retarded children. This study aims to analyze the puzzle game on the development of fine motor development of mild retarded children. This research method uses library research (literature review). In this study found about 12 articles that discuss similar problems, which then analyzed the relevance of the substance. The results of the relevance analysis obtained that the role of the puzzle game has a positive impact on the development of fine motor development in mild retarded children.
Keywords: Fine Motoric Skill Development,Mentally Disabled, Puzzle Game.