ANALISIS KUALITAS HIDUP SISWA SMK YPI DARUSSALAM 1 CERME JURUSAN TEKNIK PEMESINAN DI ERA PANDEMI

Analysis Of The Quality Off life Of Students of YPI Darussalam Vocational High School 1 Cerme Mechanical Engineering Department In The Pandemic Era

Kondisi pandemi COVID-19 memberikan banyak pengaruh di berbagai aspek kehidupan, diantaranya adalah perubahan sistem pembelajaran dari tatap muka menjadi daring. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kualitas hidup siswa di era pandemi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan adalah peserta didik kelas X, XI, XII jurusan teknik pemesinan di SMK YPI Darussalam 1 Cerme, dengan menggunakan kuota sampling berjumlah 102 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket kualitas hidup WHOQOL_BREF. Terdapat empat domain yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini yakni domain kesehatan fisik, kesehatan psikologi, hubungan sosial, dan lingkungan. Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas hidup siswa sebagai berikut; (1) Berdasarkan domain kesehatan fisik, siswa SMK YPI Darussalam 1 Cerme sebagian besar masuk kategori Baik yang terdiri atas 50 responden (49,02%); (2) Domain psikologis, sebagian besar siswa masuk pada kategori Baik yang terdiri atas 56 responden (54,90%); (3) Domain hubungan sosial, siswa sebagian besar masuk kategori Sedang yang terdiri atas 43 responden (42,15%); (4) Domain lingkungan, siswa sebagian besar masuk kategori Baik yang terdiri atas 72 responden (70,59%). Berdasarkan penelitian yang sudah dilakukan domain kualitas hidup adalah peserta didik yaitu kesehatan fisik memiliki nilai rata-rata 75,25 (Baik), kesehatan psikologi memiliki nilai rata-rata 67,87 (Baik), hubungan sosial memiliki nilai rata-rata 64,34 (Baik), dan lingkungan memiliki nilai rata-rata 67,5 (Baik). Dengan demikian rata-rata kualitas hidup siswa SMK YPI Darussalam 1 Cerme jurusan teknik pemesinan berdasarkan hasil penelitian adalah 68,74 dan masuk kategori Baik.

Kata Kunci: kualitas hidup; pandemi; COVID-19; siswa SMK 

The conditions of COVID 19 pandemic have had many influences in various aspects of life, including a change in the learning system from face-to-face to online. This study aims to describe the quality of life of students in the pandemic era. This research is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. The population used was students of class X, XI, XII majoring in mechanical engineering at SMK YPI Darussalam 1 Cerme, using a sampling quota of 102 students. The instrument used was the WHOQOL_BREF quality of life questionnaire. There are four domains analyzed in this study: physical health, psychological health, social relations, and the environment. Data analysis techniques using percentages. The results showed that the students' quality of life was as follows; (1) Based on the physical health domain, most of the YPI Darussalam 1 Cerme SMK students were in the "Good" category consisting of 50 respondents (49.02%); (2) Psychological domain, most students fall into the "Good" category consisting of 56 respondents (54.90%); (3) The domain of social relations, most of the students were in the "Medium" category consisting of 43 respondents (42.15%); (4) Environmental domain, most of the students are in the "Good" category which consists of 72 respondents (70.59%). Based on research that has been conducted, the domain of quality of life is students, namely physical health has an average value of 75.25 (Good), psychological health has an average value of 67.87 (Good), social relations has an average value of 64.34 (Good), and the environment has an average score of 67.5 (Good). Thus, the average quality of life of students of SMK YPI Darussalam 1 Cerme majoring in mechanical engineering based on the study results is 68.74 and is in the "Good" category.

Keywords: quality of life; pandemic; COVID-19; vocational school students