Hubungan Faktor Predisposisi dan Pendorong dengan Partisipasi Ibu Balita ke Posyandu Puskesmas Ponorogo Utara Kabupaten Ponorogo

partisipasi ibu Balita ke Posyandu (D/S). Partisipasi ibu Balita ke Posyandu dipengaruhi oleh faktor predisposisi, pemungkin, dan pendorong. Faktor yang paling menonjol di Posyandu Puskesmas Ponorogo Utara Kabupaten Ponorogo adalah faktor predisposisi (tingkat pengetahuan dan motivasi) dan faktor pendorong (dukungan keluarga dan dukungan kader). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor predisposisi dan pendorong dengan partisipasi ibu Balita ke Posyandu Puskesmas Ponorogo Utara.

Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah tingkat pengetahuan, motivasi, dukungan keluarga, dan dukungan kader. Sedangkan variabel terikat adalah partisipasi ibu Balita ke Posyandu. Jumlah responden sebanyak 102 ibu Balita di Posyandu Puskesmas Ponorogo Utara Kabupaten Ponorogo. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode angket berupa lembar kuesioner dan tes, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) tingkat pengetahuan berhubungan dengan partisipasi ibu Balita ke Posyandu, 2) motivasi tidak berhubungan dengan partisipasi ibu Balita ke Posyandu, 3) dukungan keluarga berhubungan dengan partisipasi ibu Balita ke Posyandu, 4) dukungan kader berhubungan dengan partisipasi ibu Balita ke Posyandu.

Kata kunci          :               partisipasi ibu Balita ke Posyandu, tingkat pengetahuan, motivasi, dukungan keluarga, dukungan kader

Posyandu success indicators are assessed from the coverage of participation of mothers under five to Posyandu (D/S). The participation of toddler mothers in Posyandu is influenced by predisposing, enabling, and encouraging factors. The most prominent factors at the Posyandu in North Ponorogo Health Center, Ponorogo Regency are predisposing factors (level of knowledge and motivation) and driving factors (family support and cadre support). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between predisposing and driving factors with the participation of mothers under five to the North Ponorogo Health Center Posyandu.

The type of research used is a correlational study with a cross sectional approach. The independent variables in this study were the level of knowledge, motivation, family support and cadre support. While the dependent variable is the participation of mothers under five to Posyandu. The number of respondents was 102 mothers under five at the North Ponorogo Health Center Posyandu, Ponorogo Regency. Data collection techniques used the questionnaire method in the form of questionnaires and tests, then analyzed using the chi-square test.

The results showed: 1) the level of knowledge is related to the participation of mothers under five to Posyandu, 2) motivation is not related to the participation of mothers under five to Posyandu, 3) family support is related to the participation of mothers under five to Posyandu, 4) cadre support is related to the participation of mothers under five to Posyandu Integrated Healthcare Center.

Keywords     :  participation of mothers under five to Posyandu, level of knowledge, motivation, family support, cadre support