EFEKTIVITAS APLIKASI SICANTIK (SIDOARJO CEGAH ANGKA KEMATIAN IBU DAN ANAK) PADA PUSKESMAS TAMAN KABUPATEN SIDOARJO

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SICANTIK APPLICATION (SIDOARJO PREVENTS MOM AND CHILD DEATH RATE) AT THE TAMAN COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, SIDOARJO REGENCY

Kesehatan menjadi salah satu investasi penting dalam mendukung pembangunan ekonomi. Namun, hingga saat ini kondisi pelayanan kesehatan di Indonesia masih sangat miris. Jumlah kematian ibu di Jawa Timur menduduki peringkat kedua, dan jumlah kematian anak di Jawa Timur menduduki peringkat pertama. Tingginya angka kematian ibu dan anak membuat Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sidoarjo meluncurkan Aplikasi SICANTIK pada bulan April tahun 2018. Namun, aplikasi tersebut memiliki hambatan, seperti tampilan data yang hanya berupa jumlah kunjungan dan jumlah ibu hamil beresiko hanya dalam bentuk grafik (belum ada data berupa by name dan by address). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana Efektivitas Aplikasi SICANTIK pada Puskesmas Taman. Pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis deskriptif dipakai di penelitian ini. Teknik penelitian ini menggunakan teori efektivitas penggunaan aplikasi menurut Merwe & Bekker dalam Dewanti (2017) mencakup interface, navigation, content, reliability, dan technical. Teknik penghimpunan data yang digunakan ialah dokumentasi, observasi, wawancara dan kuisioner. 64 populasi dan 64 sampel responden dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh pada penelitian ini. Aplikasi SICANTIK menunjukkan bekerja sangat efektif berlandaskan lima indikator teori penelitian. Hal ini didukung oleh indikator navigation yang memperoleh prosentase tertinggi sebesar 86,5%, sedangkan untuk prosentase terendah sebesar 66% diperoleh indikator technical. Lalu untuk prosentase rata-rata sebesar 85,8% diperoleh indikator interface, content dan reliability.

Kata Kunci: efektivitas, kematian ibu dan anak, aplikasi SICANTIK

Health is one of the important investments in supporting economic development. However, until now the condition of health services in Indonesia is very sad. Number of maternal mortality in East Java was second ranked, and number of child mortality in East Java was first ranked. The high rate of maternal and child mortality made the District Health Office of Sidoarjo launch the SICANTIK Application in April 2018. However, this application has obstacles, such as data display which only consists of the number of visits and the number of pregnant women at risk only in graphical form (there is no data in the form of by name and by address). The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the effectiveness of the SICANTIK application at Taman Community Health Centre. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative approach. This research technique uses theory of effectiveness of application use according to Merwe and Bekker in Dewanti (2017) which includes interface, navigation, content, reliability, and technical. Meanwhile, the data collection technique used was a documentation, observation, interviews and questionnaires. 64 population and 64 sample respondents using saturated sampling technique in this study. The SICANTIK application shows that it works very effectively based on the five indicator of research theory. This is supported by the navigation indicator which obtained the highest percentage of 86,5%, while for the lowest percentage of 66%, technical indicators were obtained. Then for an average percentage of 85,8%, the interface, content and reliability indicators are obtained.

Keyword : effectiveness, maternal and child mortality, SICANTIK application