EVALUASI PENERAPAN SEIRI, SEITON, SEISO, SEIKETSU DAN SHITSUKE (5S) DI BENGKEL HONDA GRAHA PT. SUPREME SURABAYA MOTOR SERVICE

EVALUATION OF THE APPLICATION OF SEIRI, SEITON, SEISO, SEIKETSU, SHITSUKE (5S) IN HONDA GRAHA WORKSHOP PT. SUPREME SURABAYA MOTOR SERVICE

PT. Supreme Surabaya Motor Service (Honda Graha) merupakan salah satu industri yang bergerak di bidang jasa dan penjualan. Perusahaan dalam mengatur kinerja karyawan dan segala hal mengenai workshopnya menggunakan metode 5S. 5S adalah suatu metode penataan dan pemeliharaan wilayah kerja secara intensif yang berasal dari Jepang yang digunakan oleh manajemen dalam usaha memelihara ketertiban, efisiensi, dan disiplin di lokasi kerja sekaligus meningkatan kinerja perusahaan secara menyeluruh.

Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif. Adapun obyek penelitiannya yaitu bengkel Honda Graha PT. Supreme Surabaya Motor Service yang sudah menerapkan 5S. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan teknik pengamatan/observasi. Data yang didapat dari pengamatan/ observasi langsung di bengkel Honda Graha PT. Supreme Surabaya Motor Service. Teknik tersebut didukung dokumentasi guna memperkuat data hasil pengamatan /observasi. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan instrumen daftar cocok (checklist). Sedangkan teknik analisis datanya menggunakan teknik analisis data deskriptif kualitatif.

Hasil penelitian mengenai prosentase ketercapaian penerapan 5S di Bengkel PT.Supreme Surabaya Motor Service meliputi penerapan seiri (pemilahan)sebesar 75%, penerapan seiton (penataan) sebesar 75%, penerapan seiso (pembersihan) sebesar 100%, penerapan seiketsu (pemantapan) sebesar 100%, dan penerapan shitsuke (pembiasaan) sebesar 75%. Dari hasil prosentase tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ada 3 aspek dari 5S yang belum diterapkan secara maksimal yaitu seiri, seiso, dan shitsuke. Kemudian dari hasil prosentase dirubah menjadi tingkat predikat untuk mengetahui efektivitas penerapan 5S. Adapun hasilnya dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan seiri (pemilahan) cukup efektif, penerapan seiton (penataan) cukup efektif, penerapan seiso (pembersihan) sudah efektif,penerapan seiketsu (pemantapan) sudah efektif, dan penerapan shitsuke (pembiasaan) cukup efektif.

Kata kunci: 5S, Honda Graha, Bengkel

PT. Supreme Surabaya Motor Service (Honda Graha) is one of the industries engaged in services and sales. The company in managing employee performance and everything about its workshops uses the 5S method. 5S is an intensive method of structuring and maintaining work areas originating from Japan that is used by management in an effort to maintain order, efficiency, and discipline at work sites while enhancing overall company performance.

This research method uses descriptive research method. The object of research is the Honda Graha workshop PT. Supreme Surabaya Motor Service which has implemented 5S. The technique of collecting data is done using observation techniques. Data obtained from observations / direct observations at the Honda Graha workshop PT. Supreme Surabaya Motor Service. The technique is supported by documentation to strengthen the data of observations / observations. The instrument used is to use the match list instrument (checklist). While the data analysis technique uses qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques.

The results of research on the percentage of achievement of 5S application at PT.Supreme Surabaya Motor Service Workshop include the application of seiri (sorting) by 75%, the application of seiton (structuring) by 75%, the application of seiso (cleaning) by 100%, the application of seiketsu (stabilization) by 100 %, and the application of shitsuke (habituation) by 75%. The results of these percentages indicate that there are 3 aspects of 5S that have not been applied to the maximum, namely Seiri, Seiso, and Shitsuke. Then from the results of the percentage is changed to the level of the title to determine the effectiveness of the application of 5S. The results can be concluded that the application of seiri (sorting) is quite effective, the application of seiton (structuring) is quite effective, the application of seiso (cleansing) has been effective, the application of seiketsu (stabilization) has been effective, and the application of shitsuke (habituation) is quite effective.

Keywords:  5S, Honda Graha, Workshop