HUBUNGAN ANTARA AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK DAN ANTROPOMETRI SISWA SMKN 1 UDANAWU KABUPATEN BLITAR YANG MENGIKUTI EKSTRAKURIKULER SEPAKBOLA

RELATION BETWEEN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITH MOTOR AND ANTHROPOMETRY ABILITY OF STUDENTS IN VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL 1 UDANAWU BLITAR THAT JOINED FOOTBALL CLUB

RELATION BETWEEN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITH MOTOR AND ANTHROPOMETRY ABILITY OF STUDENTS IN VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL 1 UDANAWU BLITAR THAT JOINED FOOTBALL CLUB

Name                           : Ardhian Bayu Adi Prasetyo

NIM                            : 14060474146

Study Progam             : S1 Sport Coaching Education

Major                           : Sport Coaching Education

Faculty                        : Major of Sports Science

Name of Institutions   : Surabaya State University

Advisor                                   : Prof. Dr. I Made Sri Undy Mahardika, M.Pd

            Football is a sport played in one area with two teams facing each other. Each team consists of 11 players with different positions during play. This sport is very popular with all the people, men and women, from young to old. So that all people around the world are making this sport the most popular sport. 

To become a professional soccer player is not easy because a prospective professional soccer player needs long-term training. Long-term and routine training is aimed at training the motor so that every movement of the techniques carried out becomes automatic. The driving factors such as anthropometric conditions will help football players in a match. For example, fat and short-bodied soccer players will find it difficult to perform a variety of movements. For that maintaining ideal body weight is needed by a soccer player.

The purpose of this study was to determine motor skills in football extracurricular students of Vocational High School 1 Udanawu, Blitar.

This study use 2 research methods. Descriptive research method which has characteristics with no hypothesis and correlational research methods where in this research also look for the relationship between two or more variables. This study aims to determine the motor skills and anthropometric conditions of students who take extracurricular football at Vocational High School 1 Udanawu, Blitar Regency. Data from this study were obtained from tests conducted by gauges of objects.

The results showed that respondents with mild physical activity had no results. Respondents with moderate physical activity category did not have great and bad results, in the category of lack there were 1 child (4%), the result of the moderate category were 10 children (36%), and in the good category there were 1 child (4% ). And respondents with strenuous physical activity no one gets bad results, and less, in the medium category are 4 children (14%), good categories are 10 children (36%), and very good category are 2 children (7%).

As for the correlation results show that the relation and significant between the duration of physical activity and physical activity tests that is on the agility test, the correlation results are 0.519, and the significant results are 0.005. Such findings show that there is a link between sporting activities and agility, indicating greater agility when students are doing sporting activities. In the speed test the correlation result is 0.546 and the significant result is 0.003. Such findings suggest that there is a link between speed and sporting activities which indicates that the more vigorously sporting activities are conducted the higher the speed. In the explosive power test the correlation result is 0.538 and the significant result is 0.003. In these results indicate that there is a relationship between sports activities with explosive power which means the more actively doing sports activities the better the explosive power. In the VO ₂ Max test the correlation result is 0.300 and the significant result is 0.121. These results indicate that there is no relationship between sports activities with VO ₂ Max.

Keywords: Football, Physical Activity, Motor Ability

Nama                           : Ardhian Bayu Adi Prasetyo

NIM                            : 14060474146

Progam Studi              : S1 Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga

Jurusan                        : Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga

Fakultas                       : Fakultas Ilmu Olahraga

Nama Lembaga           : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Pembimbing                            :  Prof. Dr. I Made Sri Undy Mahardika, M.Pd.

            Sepakbola adalah olahraga yang dimainkan oleh 2 tim yang saling berhadapan dalam satu lapangan. Masing-masing tim terdiri dari 11 pemain yang terdiri dari beberapa posisi saat bermain. Olahraga ini sangat digemari oleh semua kalangan dari yang muda hingga yang tua, pria dan wanita. Sehingga olahraga ini menjadi olahraga yang  paling digemari oleh semua kalangan di seluruh dunia.

Untuk menjadi pemain sepakbola profesional tidaklah mudah karena seorang calon pemain sepakbola profesional membutuhkan latihan jangka panjang. Latihan jangka panjang dan rutin adalah bertujuan untuk melatih motorik agar setiap gerakan teknik yang dilakukan menjadi otomatisasi. Adapun faktor pendorong seperti kondisi antropometri akan membantu pemain bola dalam sebuah pertandingan. Sebagai contoh pemain bola berbadan gemuk dan pendek akan sulit dalam melakukan berbagai macam gerak. Untuk itu menjaga berat badan ideal sangatlah dibutuhkan oleh seorang pemain sepakbola.

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk untuk mengetahui kemampuan motorik pada siswa ekstrakurikuler sepakbola SMK Negeri 1 Udanawu Kabupaten Blitar.

Dalam penelitian ini terdapat 2 metode penelitian, yaitu metode penelitian deskriptif yang salah satu ciri penelitian ini adalah tidak ada hipotesis dan metode penelitian korelasional dimana dalam penelititan ini juga mencari hubungan antara dua variabel atau lebih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mngetahui kemampuan motorik dan kondisi antropometri siswa yang mengikuti ekstrakurikuler sepakbola SMK Negeri 1 Udanawu Kabupaten Blitar. Data dari penelitian ini diperoleh dari tes yang dilakukan oleh pengukur terhadap objek

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden dengan aktivitas fisik ringan tidak memiliki hasil. Responden dengan kategori aktivitas fisik sedang tidak ada yang memiliki hasil kurang sekali dan baik sekali, pada kategori kurang ada sebanyak 1 anak (4%), hasil kategori sedang sebanyak 10 anak (36%), dan pada kategori baik sebanyak 1 anak (4%). Serta responden dengan aktivitas fisik berat tidak ada yang mendapatkan hasil kurang sekali, dan kurang, pada kategori sedang sebanyak 4 anak (14%), kategori baik sebanyak 10 anak (36%), dan kategori baik sekali sebanyak 2 anak (7%).

Sedangkan untuk hasil korelasi menunjukkan bahwa hasil korelasi dan signifikan antara lama aktivitas fisik dan tes aktivitas fisik yaitu pada tes kelincahan, hasil korelasi adalah 0.519, dan hasil signifikan adalah 0.005. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara aktivitas olahraga dengan kelincahan yang berarti semakin aktif melakukan aktivitas olahraga maka kelincahan semakin bagus. Pada tes kecepatan hasil korelasi adalah 0.546 dan hasil signifikan adalah 0.003. hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara aktivitas olahraga dengan kecepatan yang berarti semakin aktif melakukan aktivitas olahraga maka kecepatan semakin bagus. Pada tes daya ledak hasil korelasi adalah 0.538 dan hasil signifikan adalah 0.003. Pada hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara aktivitas olahraga dengan daya ledak yang berarti semakin aktif melakukan aktivitas olahraga maka daya ledak semakin bagus. Pada tes VO₂Max hasil korelasi adalah 0.300 dan hasil signifikan adalah 0.121. pada hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara aktivitas olahraga dengan VO₂Max.

Kata Kunci  : Sepakbola, Aktivitas Fisik, Kemampuan Motorik

RELATION BETWEEN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITH MOTOR AND ANTHROPOMETRY ABILITY OF STUDENTS IN VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL 1 UDANAWU BLITAR THAT JOINED FOOTBALL CLUB

Name                           : Ardhian Bayu Adi Prasetyo

NIM                            : 14060474146

Study Progam             : S1 Sport Coaching Education

Major                           : Sport Coaching Education

Faculty                        : Major of Sports Science

Name of Institutions   : Surabaya State University

Advisor                                   : Prof. Dr. I Made Sri Undy Mahardika, M.Pd

            Football is a sport played in one area with two teams facing each other. Each team consists of 11 players with different positions during play. This sport is very popular with all the people, men and women, from young to old. So that all people around the world are making this sport the most popular sport. 

To become a professional soccer player is not easy because a prospective professional soccer player needs long-term training. Long-term and routine training is aimed at training the motor so that every movement of the techniques carried out becomes automatic. The driving factors such as anthropometric conditions will help football players in a match. For example, fat and short-bodied soccer players will find it difficult to perform a variety of movements. For that maintaining ideal body weight is needed by a soccer player.

The purpose of this study was to determine motor skills in football extracurricular students of Vocational High School 1 Udanawu, Blitar.

This study use 2 research methods. Descriptive research method which has characteristics with no hypothesis and correlational research methods where in this research also look for the relationship between two or more variables. This study aims to determine the motor skills and anthropometric conditions of students who take extracurricular football at Vocational High School 1 Udanawu, Blitar Regency. Data from this study were obtained from tests conducted by gauges of objects.

The results showed that respondents with mild physical activity had no results. Respondents with moderate physical activity category did not have great and bad results, in the category of lack there were 1 child (4%), the result of the moderate category were 10 children (36%), and in the good category there were 1 child (4% ). And respondents with strenuous physical activity no one gets bad results, and less, in the medium category are 4 children (14%), good categories are 10 children (36%), and very good category are 2 children (7%).

As for the correlation results show that the relation and significant between the duration of physical activity and physical activity tests that is on the agility test, the correlation results are 0.519, and the significant results are 0.005. Such findings show that there is a link between sporting activities and agility, indicating greater agility when students are doing sporting activities. In the speed test the correlation result is 0.546 and the significant result is 0.003. Such findings suggest that there is a link between speed and sporting activities which indicates that the more vigorously sporting activities are conducted the higher the speed. In the explosive power test the correlation result is 0.538 and the significant result is 0.003. In these results indicate that there is a relationship between sports activities with explosive power which means the more actively doing sports activities the better the explosive power. In the VO ₂ Max test the correlation result is 0.300 and the significant result is 0.121. These results indicate that there is no relationship between sports activities with VO ₂ Max.

Keywords: Football, Physical Activity, Motor Ability