NILAI-NILAI ARSITEKTUR MASJID KUNO AL-MUBAROK BERBEK DAN POTENSINYA UNTUK PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BANGSA

THE ARCHITECTURAL VALUES OF AL-MUBAROK ANCIENT MOSQUE AND ITS POTENTIAL FOR STRENGTHENED NATIONS CHARACTER EDUCATION

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis nilai arsitektur Masjid Kuno Al-Mubarok Berbek, serta potensinya sebagai sumber nilai pendidikan karakter bangsa. Metode penelitian sejarah dibantu dengan pendekatan arsitektur dan bahasa rupa; konsep, rupa, pertalian, peranan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan arsitektur Masjid Kuno Al-Mubarok Berbek merupakan perpaduan antara budaya Islam, Hindu, Cina, dan Jawa yang sarat akan makna religiusitas, moral dan etika, pembangunan diri, dan kehidupan sosial, serta mengandung delapan nilai pendidikan karakter bangsa yaitu; religius, jujur, toleransi, kerja keras, disiplin, rasa ingin tahu, peduli lingkungan, dan peduli sosial. Masjid Kuno Al-Mubarok Berbek dapat menjadi sumber belajar untuk pendidikan karakter. Masjid Kuno Al-Mubarok menjadi sumber materi belajar bagi peserta didik merefleksikan diri nilai-nilai karakter yang terkandung di dalamnya melalui pembelajaran sejarah lokal di sekolah dan mengaktualisasikan dalam perilaku sehari-hari.

Kata Kunci: nilai-nilai, masjid kuno, pendidikan karakter bangsa.

This study aims to identify and to analyze the values of the architecture of the Al-Mubarok Berbek Ancient Mosque, and its potential to be a source of reference nation character education values. Historical research methods which are assisted by architectural and visual languages; concept, appearance, the relation, and role. This research shows that the architecture of the Al-Mubarok Berbek Ancient Mosque is a fusion of Islamic, Hindu, Chinese and Javanese cultures which are full of meaning and contains eight nation character education values that is; religious, honest, tolerance, hard work, discipline, curiosity, environmental care, and social care. The Al-Mubarok Berbek Ancient Mosque can be used to be learning resources for nation character education. The Al-Mubarok Berbek Ancient Mosque used to be material learning resources for students will be able to reflect on themselves through the character values that are in it through local history learning at school and actualize in daily life.

Keywords: values, ancient mosque, nation character education.