Gambaran Problem Focused Coping Mahasiswa Berkebutuhan Khusus Universitas Negeri Surabaya 

Description of Problem Focused Coping of Students With Special Needs at State University of Surabaya

Mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus tentunya dalam masa perkuliahan memiliki kesulitan dan persoalanl ayaknya mahasiswa reguler lainnya. Dalam menghadapi permasalahan tentunya dibutuhkan cara atays trategi dalam menyelesaikan masalah tersebut. Penelitian ini bersokus pada gambaran problem focused coping mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus Universitas Negeri Surabaya dengan kriteria responden yaitu mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus yang merupakan mahasiswa aktif Universitas Negeri Surabaya yang pernah mengalami suatu persoalan dan mampu menghadapinya. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara semistrukturan bersama ketiga subjek dan orang terdekat yang relevan. Hasil data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis tematik. Dari hasil tersebut mengungkap tiga tema besar yaitu strategi coping, aspek – aspek problem focused coping, serta faktor – faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi coping. Subjek dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya coping yang baik dalam menghadapi permasalahan. Akan tetapi, terdapat salah satu subjek yang memilih self harm sebagai bentuk coping atas stressor yang ada.

Kata Kunci: Problem Focused Coping, Strategi coping, Stressor, Self Harm

Students with special needs of course in class time have difficulties and problems like other regular students. In the face of the problem, of course, it requires a way or a strategy in solving the problem.The study focused on the problem of focused coping of students with special needs of State University of Surabaya with the criteria of respondents, namely students with specific needs who are active students of State Universities of Surabaya who have experienced a problem and are able to cope with it. The data collection was carried out through semi-structured interviews with the three subjects and the closest relevant people. The results of the research data are analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. The results reveal three major themes: coping strategy, aspects of focused coping, and factors that can influence coping. Subjects in this study showed good coping in the face of the problem. However, there is one subject who chooses self harm as a form of coping over existing stressors

Keyword: Problem focused coping, Strategies coping, Stressor, Self Harm