PENGARUH LATIHAN LEMPAR BOLA MENGGUNAKAN SASARAN TERHADAP GERAK MOTORIK KASAR DAN KETEPATAN MELEMPAR PADA PESERTA DIDIK DOWN SYNDROME

THE EFFECT OF THROWING A BALL EXERCISE USING A TARGET ON GROSS MOTOR MOVEMENT AND ACCURACY OF THROWING ON DOWN SYNDROME STUDENTS

ABSTRAK

Saptadi, Iska Putranto. 2021. Pengaruh Latihan Lempar Bola Menggunakan Sasaran Terhadap Gerak Motorik Kasar Dan Ketepatan Melempar Pada Peserta Didik Down Syndrome. Tesis, Program Studi Pendidikan Olahraga, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Pembimbing: (I) Dr.Dwi Cahyo Kartiko, S.Pd.,M.Kes., dan (II) Dr. Abdul Rachman Syam Tuasikal, M.Pd.

Kata Kunci: Lempar Bola, Gerak Motorik Kasar, Down Syndrome.

Penerapan hasil latihan pada peserta didik Down Syndrome yang tidak maksimal dalam sebuah agenda perlombaan motorik (lempar bola). Tujuan latihan lempar bola menggunakan sasaran guna meningkatkan gerak motorik kasar dan ketepatan melempar pada peserta didik Down Syndrome. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian pre-experimental model one group pre test–post test design. Subjek yang diambil datanya adalah 8 peserta didik Down Syndrome di SOIna Kota Surabaya. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan pre-test, treatment, post-test. Hasil latihan lempar bola menggunakan sasaran terhadap gerak motorik kasar dan ketepatan melempar pada peserta didik Down Syndrome meningkat sebesar 12.5%.

Simpulan dari penelitian bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifakan latihan lempar bola menggunakan sasaran terhadap gerak motorik kasar dan ketepatan melempar pada peserta didik Down Syndrome di SOIna Kota Surabaya. Bagi pendidik pendamping di SOIna Kota Surabaya latihan lempar bola menggunakan sasaran dapat direkomendasikan dan diterapkan dalam program latihan untuk meningkatkan gerak motorik kasar dan ketepatan melempar bola 

ABSTRACT

Saptadi, Iska Putranto. 2021. The Effect of Throwing a Ball Exercise Using a Target on Gross Motor Movement and Accuracy of Throwing on Down Syndrome Students. Thesis, Department of Physical Education Graduate Program, State University of Surabaya. Advisor: (I) Dr. Dwi Cahyo Kartiko, S.Pd.,M.Kes., dan (II) Dr. Abdul Rachman Syam Tuasikal, M.Pd.

Keywords: throwing the ball, gross motor movement, down syndrome.

The application of the results of training to Down Syndrome students who are not maximal in a motor competition agenda (throwing a ball). The purpose of throwing the ball training uses targets to improve gross motor motion and throwing accuracy for Down Syndrome students. The research method used was a pre-experimental research model one group pre test – post test design. The data subjects were taken from 8 Down Syndrome students at SOIna Surabaya City. Data collection was carried out using pre-test, treatment, post-test. The results of ball throwing training using targets for gross motoric motion and the accuracy of throwing Down Syndrome students increased by 12.5%.

The conclusion from this research is that there is a significant effect of ball throwing training using targets on gross motoric motion and throwing accuracy for Down Syndrome students at SOIna Surabaya City. For assistant educators at SOIna Surabaya City, target throwing training can be recommended and applied in training programs to improve gross motor motion and ball throwing accuracy.