PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA INTERAKTIF BERBASIS ANDROID PADA MATA PELAJARAN DASAR PERANCANGAN TEKNIK MESIN  KELAS X DI SMK NEGERI 2 PAMEKASAN

DEVELOPMENT OF ANDROID-BASED INTERACTIVE MEDIA ON SUBJECTS OF BASIC MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DESIGN CLASS X AT STATE VOCATION HIGH SCHOOL 2 PAMEKASAN

ABSTRAK

SMK Negeri 2 Pamekasan merupakan pendidikan menengah kejuruan dengan tujuan untuk mempersiapkan peserta didik ke ranah siap kerja. Akan tetapi, proses pembelajaran pada mata pelajaran dasar perancangan teknik mesin kelas X Program Keahlian Teknik Pemesinan kurang berjalan secara optimal. Hal tersebut disebabkan kurang adanya inovasi media pembelajaran dasar perancangan teknik mesin. Tujuan adanya penelitian ini guna menghasilkan media pembelajaran yang layak digunakan untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran pada mata pelajaran Dasar Perancangan Teknik Mesin.

Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan 4-D yang terdiri dari 4 tahapan yaitu: define (pendefinisian), design (perancangan), develop (pengembangan), dissemnite (penyebaran). Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket lembar validasi, lembar pretest-posttest dan angket respon peserta didik. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas X Program Keahlian Teknik Pemesinan SMK Negeri 2 Pamekasan yang sudah mendapatkan materi pengetahuan bahan teknik.

Penelitian ini menghasilkan media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis android. Kelayakan media pembelajaran berkategori sangat layak dengan nilai persentase kelayakan materi sebesar 83,33% dan persentase kelayakan media sebesar 91,66%. Hasil uji coba menunjukkan keefektifan media pada gain score sebesar 0,614 yang termasuk kategori sedang. Respon peserta didik terhadap media yang dikembangkan diperoleh dengan nilai persentase 86% yang termasuk dalam kriteria sangat positif. Untuk itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis android dapat digunakan sebagai bahan ajar untuk menunjang mata pelajaran dasar perancangan teknik mesin.

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Kata Kunci: Media Pembelajaran Interaktif, Efektivitas Media Pembelajaran, Respon Peserta Didik

ABSTRACT

State Vocation High School 2 Pamekasan is a vocational secondary education with the aim of preparing students to be ready to work. However, the learning process in the basic subjects of mechanical engineering design class X Machining Engineering Expertise Program is not running optimally. This is due to the lack of innovation in basic learning media for basic mechanical engineering design. The purpose of this research is to produce appropriate learning media to support the learning process in subjects of basic mechanical engineering design.

This study uses a 4-D development model which consists of 4 stages, namely: define, design, develop, dissemnite. Data collection technique uses a questionnaire validation sheet, pretest-posttest sheet and student response questionnaires. The subjects of this study were all students of class X of the Mechanical Engineering Expertise Program at State Vocation High School 2 Pamekasan who had received material knowledge of engineering materials.

This research produces interactive learning media based on android. The result of feasibility of learning media is categorized as very feasible with a material feasibility percentage value of 83.33% and a media percentage value of 91.66%. The result of test show the effectiveness of the media on a gain score of 0.614 which is included in the medium category. The student responses to the developed media were obtained with a percentage value of 86% which was included in the very positive criteria. For this reason, it can be concluded that android-based interactive learning media can be used as teaching materials to support the learning process in subjects of basic mechanical engineering design.

Keyword: Interactive Learning Media, Effectiveness Of Learning Media, Student Response