Evaluation of Feeding Program for Poor-disable Citizen in Tembok Dukuh Village Bubutan Sub-District Surabaya City

Program Pemberian Permakanan bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Miskin merupakan upaya Pemerintah Kota penyandang disabilitas yang miskin/terlantar. Program diberikan berupa makanan siap makan yang dikelola di masing-masing kelurahan dan didistribusikan ke penerima program setiap hari oleh petugas kirim. Lokasi penelitian ini adalah Kelurahan Tembok Dukuh Kecamatan Bubutan Kota Surabaya dengan penerima manfaaat sebanyak 56 jiwa. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mendeskripsikan evaluasi program pemberian permakanan bagi penyandang disabilitas miskin di Kelurahan Tembok Dukuh Kecamatan Bubutan Kota Surabaya. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Fokus penelitian berdasarkan enam indikator evaluasi kebijakan menurut Dunn yang meliputi : efektifitas, efisiensi, kecukupan, perataan, responsivitas, ketepatan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik menurut Miles and Huberman. Hasil penelitian yaitu  program ini telah berjalan sesuai dengan pedoman pelaksanaannya dalam mencapai tujuan yaitu sebagai upaya perlindungan dan jaminan sosial berupa pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan. Beberapa hambatan muncul dalam pelaksanaan yaitu pencairan dana yang mundur dari tanggal semestinya yaitu tanggal 1 sehingga perlu adanya perencanaan lebih awal supaya dana cair tepat waktu. Petugas kirim yang hanya satu orang menjadi tidak efisien karena harus mengantar makanan ke 56 alamat penerima manfaat sehingga dibutuhkan adanya penambahan petugas kirim supaya lebih cepat. Belum ada peraturan yang mengatur terkait detail porsi makanan sehingga diperlukan adanya pedoman yang mengatur. Pemberian permakanan sebaiknya diiringi dengan adanya tes kesehatan secara berkala setidaknya enam bulan sekali untuk mengetahui bagaimana kesehatan para penyandang disabilitas dan apakah makanan yang diberikan masih sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi atau perlu adanya perubahan. 

The Feeding Program for poor-disable citizen is an effort of the City Government of persons with disabilities who are poor / neglected. The program is given in the form of ready-to-eat food which is managed in each village and distributed to the recipient of the program every day by the sending officer. The location of this study is the Tembok Dukuh Village, Bubutan Sub-District, Surabaya City with 56 beneficiaries. The purpose of this study was to describe the evaluation of the program providing food for poor people with disabilities in the Tembok Dukuh Village, Bubutan Sub-District, Surabaya. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The focus of the study is based on six indicators of policy evaluation according to Dunn which include: effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, leveling, responsiveness, accuracy. Data analysis techniques using techniques according to Miles and Huberman. The result of this research is that this program has been running in accordance with the guidelines for its implementation in achieving its goals, namely as an effort to protect and protect social security in the form of meeting food needs. Some obstacles arise in the implementation of the disbursement of funds that are backward from the proper date, which is the 1st so there needs to be early planning so that the funds are disbursed on time. The sending staff, which was only one person, was inefficient because it had to deliver food to 56 beneficiary addresses so that additional officers were needed to make it faster. There are no regulations governing the details of food portions, so there is a need for regulating guidelines. The provision of food should be accompanied by regular medical tests at least every six months to find out how the health of persons with disabilities and whether the food provided is still in accordance with nutritional needs or needs to be changed.