ANALISIS PERBEDAAN KETEPATAN SERVE RECEIVE DALAM BERMAIN BOLAVOLI PADA TIM PUTRI NASIONAL DAN INTERNASIONAL
ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENCES IN ACCURACY OF SERVE RECEIVE IN PLAYING VOLLEYBALL ON NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL WOMEN'S TEAMS
Dalam permainan bolavoli, teknik dasar merupakan hal yang sangat wajib dipelajari terlebih dahulu untuk mengembangkan mutu prestasi. Pentingnya menerima servis dengan tepat adalah titik awal dari usaha tim untuk memperoleh perpindahan bola sebagai modal awal untuk melakukan serangan yang baik. Keberhasilan serve receive mempengaruhi taktik penyerangan, serta mempermudah pengumpan (setter) mengoper bola menjadi serangan. Menurut Federation International Volley Ball (FIVB) pada tahun 2019, tim putri Indonesia berada ditingkat 117 sedangkan posisi pertama ditempati China. Atas dasar tersebut, penulis ingin membandingkan perbedaan tingkat keberhasilan dalam bermain bolavoli khususnya pada keterampilan ketepatan serve receive pada pertandingan tim nasional dan internasional. Adapun tujuan yang dimaksud penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan ketepatan serve receive dalam bermain bolavoli antara tim putri nasional dan internasional. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengamatan video pertandingan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah rumus persentase dan efektivitas dengan cara menghitung tingkat ketepatan serve receive pada tim putri nasional dan internasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tim putri nasional (Indonesia) dalam melakukan serve receive bola voli tidak lebih baik dari tim putri internasional (China), hal ini dibuktikan pada hasil penelitian diatas dimana tim putri nasional (Indonesia) memiliki persentase keberhasilan 60% sedangkan tim putri internasional (China) memiliki persentase keberhasilan mencapai 82%. Dalam hal ini terdapat selisih persentase keberhasilan 22%.
Kata kunci : Analisis, Ketepatan, Serve Receive, Bolavoli.
The basic technique in a volleyball game is an obligatory thing that should be learned in advance for developing the performance quality. The importance of receiving the proper service is the starting point to transfer the ball as the first stage to carry out a good attack. The success of the serve service affects attack tactics and makes the setter easier to take over the ball into an attack. According to Federation International Volley Ball (FIVB) in 2019, Indonesia women’s national volleyball team is in 117th, while China women’s national volleyball team gets the first place. Based on the background, the writer wants to compare the different levels of success in a volleyball game, especially the accuracy of serve receive in national and international team matches. This study aims to determine the different accuracy of serve receive in volleyball game between the women’s national and international volleyball teams. The method used in this study is quantitative by using a descriptive approach. The data were collected from videos observation of the matches. The data analysis technique used is the percentage formula and the effectiveness by counting the accuracy of serve receive in women’s national and international volleyball teams. The result showed China women’s national volleyball team did serve receive better than Indonesia women’s national volleyball team, it can be proven by seeing the data where Indonesia women’s national volleyball team got a success percentage of 60 %, while China women’s national volleyball team got a success percentage of 82%. From the result, it can be concluded that the deviation of the two teams is 22%.
Keywords: Analysis, Accuracy, Serve Receive, Volleyball