ARANSEMEN LAGU SOLERAM OLEH JOSU ELBERDIN (TINJAUAN ARANSEMEN PADUAN SUARA)
SOLERAM SONG ARRANGEMENT BY JOSU ELBERDIN (AN OVERVIEW OF CHORUS ARRANGEMENT)
Lagu Soleram adalah salah satu lagu folklor dari Indonesia yang diaransemen oleh Josu Elberdin dalam format paduan suara. Dinyanyikan oleh paduan suara di tingkat internasional dan memperoleh penghargaan sebagai kategori folklor terbaik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa aspek-aspek musikalitas yang dijadikan dasar aransemen lagu Soleram oleh Josu Elberdin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Objek penelitiannya adalah partitur lagu Soleram aransemen oleh Josu Elberdin. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, penelitian terdahulu yang relevan dan dokumentasi berupa partitur/full score dan audio visual. Aransemen lagu Soleram Josu Elberdin merupakan bentuk lagu 3 bagian yaitu A B A1. Diawali oleh pengantar lagu, terdapat modulasi, dan diakhiri dengan coda. Dari hasil analisis terhadap aransemennya, terdapat ambitus nada, variasi melodi (introduction, rhythm variation and fake, counter melody), harmoni (progresi akord, akord disonan, dan non chordal tones), pola irama (Dolce, Molto Legato, Irama Gantung), dan alur melodi (sejajar, berlawanan arah, kesamping, lurus searah).
Kata Kunci: Aransemen, Josu Elberdin, Lagu Soleram, Paduan Suara
Soleram song is one of the folklore songs from Indonesia which was arranged by Josu Elberdin in a choir format. It was sung by an international choir and received an award as the best folklore category. This study aims to analyze aspects of musicality which are used as the basis for the arrangement of the Soleram song by Josu Elberdin. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. The object of the research is the Soleram song score arranged by Josu Elberdin. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, relevant previous research and documentation in the form of scores / full score and audio visual. Soleram Josu Elberdin song arrangement is a form of 3 parts song, namely A B A1. Begins with an introduction to the song, there is modulation, and ends with a coda. From the results of the analysis of the arrangements, there are tone ambitus, melody variations (introduction, rhythm variation and fake, counter melody), harmony (chord progressions, dissonant chords, and non chordal tones), rhythm patterns (Dolce, Molto Legato, Rhythm Gantung), and the flow of the melody (parallel, opposite direction, sideways, straight in one direction).
Keywords: Arrangement, Josu Elberdin, Soleram Song, Choir