Kesenian Gendruwon Ayon-Ayon Kelompok Wahyu Singo Budoyo Kabupaten Tuban (Kajian Bentuk Penyajian dan Makna Syair)

The Art of Gendruwon Ayon-Ayon by Wahyu Singo Budoyo Group in Tuban Regency (Study of Presentation Form and Meaning of Poetry)

“Penelitian tentang kesenian Gendruwon Ayon-Ayon masih sangat terbatas, walaupun telah hidup dan berkembang di Kabupaten Tuban. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bentuk penyajian dan makna syair dalam kesenian Gendruwon Ayon-Ayon Kelompok Wahyu Singo Budoyo Kabupaten Tuban. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu bentuk penyajian  oleh Djelantik dan semantik oleh Chaer. Metode yang digunakan kualitatif-deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan data dilakukan secara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara data collection, data condensation, data display, dan conclusion drawing/verification.

Hasil temuan dalam penelitian bentuk penyajian dan makna syair kesenian Gendruwon Ayon-Ayon adalah kesenian rakyat yang menyuguhkan pertunjukan seni teater, tari dan musik. Bentuk sajiannya dibagi menjadi dua yaitu penyajian karya (struktur pertunjukan, penokohan dan tata rias busana, musik gendruwon ayon-ayon, gerak tari gendruwon ayon-ayon, properti dan syair) dan panggung sajian. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa elemen bentuk sajiannya merupakan manifestasi kekayaan kebudayaan, sehingga peran kesenian ini tidak hanya menjadi hiburan, tetapi juga berperan penting dalam melestarikan warisan budaya lokal.”

Kata Kunci: Gendruwon Ayon-Ayon, Bentuk Penyajian, Makna Syair

“Research on the art of Gendruwon Ayon-Ayon is still very limited, although it has lived and developed in Tuban Regency. This study aims to examine the form of presentation and the meaning of poetry in the art of Gendruwon Ayon-Ayon Wahyu Singo Budoyo Group of Tuban Regency. The theories used in this research are presentation form by Djelantik and semantics by Chaer. The method used is qualitative-descriptive with data collection techniques carried out by observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis was done by data collection, data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification.

The findings of the research on the form of presentation and the meaning of the poem of Gendruwon Ayon-Ayon art is a folk art that presents theater, dance and music performances. The form of presentation is divided into two, namely the presentation of the work (performance structure, characterization and makeup, music gendruwon ayon-ayon, dance movements gendruwon ayon-ayon, properties and poetry) and the stage. It can be concluded that the elements of the performance form are manifestations of cultural wealth, so that the role of this art is not only entertainment, but also plays an important role in preserving local cultural heritage.”

Keywords: Gendruwon Ayon-Ayon, Form of Presentation, Meaning of Poetry