PERAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) JAYA MUKTI
DALAM MEWUJUDKAN DESA MANDIRI DI DESA SIDOMUKTI
KECAMATAN KEPOHBARU KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO
THE ROLE OF VILLAGE-OWNED ENTERPRISES (BUMDes) "Jaya Mukti"
IN REALIZING SELF-RELIANT VILLAGES IN SIDOMUKTI VILLAGE, KEPOHBARU SUB-DISTRICT, BOJONEGORO DISTRICT
ABSTRAK
Nama : Hadi Nur Wahib
NIM : 21040674402
Program Studi : S1 Ilmu Administrasi Negara
Nama Lembaga : Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Pembimbing : Galih Wahyu Pradana, S.A.P., M.Si
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) "Jaya Mukti" dalam mewujudkan konsep desa mandiri di Desa Sidomukti, Kecamatan Kepohbaru, Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Konsep desa mandiri menjadi semakin penting dalam pembangunan pedesaan guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan meminimalisir ketergantungan pada sumber daya luar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan anggota BUMDes "Jaya Mukti", pemerintah desa, dan masyarakat serta observasi langsung di lapangan. Analisis data dilakukan melalui proses reduksi, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa BUMDes "Jaya Mukti" memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam mewujudkan desa mandiri di Desa Sidomukti. BUMDes ini telah melakukan berbagai upaya, seperti pengembangan produk lokal, pengelolaan aset desa, serta pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan usaha. Kontribusi BUMDes dalam menggerakkan roda ekonomi desa dan menciptakan lapangan kerja lokal memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat.
Namun, terdapat beberapa hambatan yang dihadapi oleh BUMDes "Jaya Mukti" dalam perannya sebagai pilar desa mandiri. Diantaranya adalah keterbatasan modal, keterampilan manajemen, serta akses terhadap pasar yang lebih luas. Selain itu, koordinasi yang lebih baik antara BUMDes, pemerintah desa, dan masyarakat perlu ditingkatkan untuk mencapai tujuan bersama dalam mewujudkan desa mandiri.
Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam memahami pentingnya peran BUMDes dalam mewujudkan desa mandiri serta identifikasi tantangan yang perlu diatasi dalam upaya mencapai tujuan tersebut. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi masukan bagi pemerintah daerah dan instansi terkait dalam merumuskan kebijakan yang mendukung perkembangan BUMDes dan pemberdayaan masyarakat desa secara lebih efektif.
Kata kunci : Peran Badan Usaha Milik Desa, Mewujudkan, Desa Mandiri
ABSTRACT
Name : Hadi Nur Wahib
Student ID : 21040674402
Study Program : S1 Ilmu Administrasi Negara
Institution : Surabaya State University
Supervisor : Galih Wahyu Pradana, S.A.P., M.Si
This research aims to analyze the role of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) "Jaya Mukti" in realizing the concept of self-reliant villages in Sidomukti Village, Kepohbaru Sub-District, Bojonegoro District. The concept of self-reliant villages has become increasingly important in rural development to enhance community welfare and minimize dependence on external resources. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with members of BUMDes "Jaya Mukti," village government officials, and the community, as well as direct field observations. Data analysis was carried out through the processes of data reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions.
The research results show that BUMDes "Jaya Mukti" plays a significant role in realizing self-reliant villages in Sidomukti Village. BUMDes has made various efforts, such as the development of local products, village asset management, and community empowerment through training and business mentoring. BUMDes's contribution to stimulating the village economy and creating local job opportunities has had a positive impact on increasing community income.
However, there are several challenges faced by BUMDes "Jaya Mukti" in its role as a pillar of self-reliant villages. These include limited capital, management skills, and access to a broader market. In addition, better coordination between BUMDes, the village government, and the community needs to be improved to achieve common goals in realizing self-reliant villages.
This research contributes to understanding the importance of the role of BUMDes in realizing self-reliant villages and identifying challenges that need to be addressed in efforts to achieve this goal. It is hoped that the results of this research can provide input for local governments and relevant agencies in formulating policies that support the development of BUMDes and the empowerment of rural communities more effectively.
Keywords: Village-Owned Enterprises, Realizing, Self-Reliant Village