IMPLEMENTASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI TPS3R LESTARI RAHAYU DESA KARANGANYAR KECAMATAN GANDUSARI KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK PERIODE 2019-2020

IMPLEMENTATION OF COMMUNITY-BASED WASTE MANAGEMENT AT THE REDUCE-REUSE-RECYCLE SUSTAINABLE LESTARI RAHAYU WASTE MANAGEMENT SITE IN KARANGANYAR VILLAGE, GANDUSARI DISTRICT, TRENGGALEK REGENCY, FOR THE PERIOD 2019-2020

Permasalahan sampah di Indonesia seolah belum ada ujungnya. Kabupaten Trenggalek ialah salah satu daerah yang belum melakukan pengelolaan sampah dengan maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Implementasi Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Masyarakat di Tempat Pengelolaan Sampah Reduce-Reuse-Recycle Lestari Rahayu Desa Karanganyar Kecamatan Gandusari Kabupaten Trenggalek Periode 2019-2020.

Jenis penelitian yang digunakan ialah deskrisptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara serta studi dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisa teori implementasi kebijakan oleh Van Meter & Van Horn yang mencangkup enam variabel, yaitu: standar dan sasaran kebijakan, sumber daya kebijakan, karakteristik agen pelaksana, disposisi pelaksana, komunikasi antar organisasi dan kegiatan penegakan hukum, serta lingkungan ekonomi, sosial dan politik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan sampah Reduce-Reuse-Recycle Lestari Rahayu Desa Karanganyar, Kecamatan Gandusari, Kabupaten Trenggalek dilaksanakan belum cukup baik. Oleh karena itu, guna mewujudkan implementasi TPS3R Lestari Rahayu yang baik harus diiringi dengan kerjasama antar pemerintah, masyarakat dan elemen-elemen terkait serta dibuatkannya Standar Oprasional Prosedur. Diharapkan dengan adanya kerjasama dan SOP tersebut dapat menjadikan pelaksanaan pengelolaan sampah di TPS3R Lestari Rahayu berjalan dengan efektif dan efisien, sehingga sesuai tujuan serta fungsi dibuatnya.

Kata Kunci: Implementasi, pengelolaan sampah, sampah

The problem of waste in Indonesia seems to have no end. The Regency of Trenggalek is one of the areas that has not yet fully implemented waste management. This research aims to analyze the implementation of community-based waste management at the Reduce-Reuse-Recycle Sustainable Lestari Rahayu waste management site in Karanganyar Village, Gandusari District, Trenggalek Regency, for the period 2019-2020.

                The research design used is descriptive with a qualitative approach, and the data collection methods include observation, interviews, and documentary studies. This research employs the analysis of policy implementation theory by Van Meter & Van Horn, which encompasses six variables: policy standards and targets, policy resources, characteristics of implementing agents, implementer disposition, inter-organizational communication and law enforcement activities, as well as the economic, social, and political environment. The research findings indicate that the implementation of the Reduce-Reuse-Recycle Sustainable Lestari Rahayu waste management policy in Karanganyar Village, Gandusari District, Trenggalek Regency, has not been carried out sufficiently well. Therefore, to achieve effective implementation of the Reduce-Reuse-Recycle Sustainable Lestari Rahayu waste management, it should be accompanied by collaboration among the government, community, relevant elements, and the establishment of Standard Operational Procedures. It is expected that with the collaboration and the implementation of the SOP, waste management at the Reduce-Reuse-Recycle Sustainable Lestari Rahayu waste management site can proceed effectively and efficiently, aligning with the intended goals and functions.

Keywords: Implementation, waste management, waste