ABSTRAK

TARI COKRONEGORO DALAM PERSPEKTIF HISTORIS SIDOARJO

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Nama                           : Dani Mirza Pratama

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                NIM                              : 15040284027

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Program Studi            : SI Pendidikan Sejarah

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Jurusan                        : Pendidikan Sejarah

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Fakultas                       : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Hukum

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Institusi                        : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Pembimbing               : Septina Alrianingrum S.S., M.P.d.

              Tari Cokronegoro merupakan sebuah karya tari yang diciptakan oleh seniman Munali Patah pada tahun 1975. Ide penciptaan tari Cokronegoro berawal dari keinginan Bupati Sidoarjo saat itu yaitu Kol. Soewandi. Kol. Soewandi ingin agar Kabupaten Sidoarjo memiliki tarian yang mencerminkan watak Sidoarjo dan bernuansa kepahlawanan. Nama Tari ini diambil untuk menghormati R.T.P Tjokronegoro I sebagai Bupati pertama Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Oleh karena itu peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian dengan judul “Tari Cokronegoro Dalam Perspektif Historis Sidoarjo”.

              Berdasar latar belakang tersebut dapat dikemukakan rumusan masalah sebagai berikut: (1) Bagaimana ciri khas yang terdapat pada Tari Cokronegoro (2) Bagaimana makna yang terkandung dalam Tari Cokronegoro. Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah yakni: heuristik, kritik, interpretasi dan historiografi. Sumber penelitian berasal dari wawancara dengan keluarga, teman, serta murid Munali Patah, dari buku yang ditulis oleh Henri Nurcahyo, dkk berjudul Munali Patah Pahlawan Seni dari Sidoarjo, dari jurnal yang ditulis oleh Yahya Edo Wicaksono berjudul Semiotika Tari Cokronegoro Sebagai Tari Khas Sidoarjo.

  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tari Cokronegoro memiliki ciri khas dan makna. Ciri khas tersebut terdapat pada  gerakan tari dan kostum. Beberapa gerakan pada tari Cokronegoro dan kostum tari merupakan hasil refleksi atau meditasi Munali Patah selama sembilan hari. Makna yang terkandung dalam tari Cokronegoro muncul dalam filosofi tata busana, tata rias, properti yang digunakan hingga dalam setiap gerakan tari Cokronegoro. Makna dalam tari Cokronegoro dapat dipahami melalui gerak tari, pada gerak pendahuluan, isi, dan penutup. Problematika yang dihadapi tari Cokronegoro adalah minimnya perhatian serta promosi dari Pemerintah Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Adanya perhatian serta promosi pada tari Cokronegoro akan berdampak               pada lebih dikenalnya tarian ini di masyarakat Sidoarjo.

     Kata Kunci: Tari Cokronegoro, Perspektif Historis, Sidoarjo

ABSTRACT

COKRONEGORO DANCE IN SIDOARJO'S HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Name                           : Dani Mirza Pratama

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Student ID Number   : 15040284027

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Study Program           : S1 History Education

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Department                 : History Education

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Faculty                         : Faculty of Social and Law

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Institution                    : State University of Surabaya

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Advisor                        : Septina Alrianingrum S.S., M.P.d

               Cokronegoro dance is a dance work created by the artist Munali Patah in 1975. The idea of ​​the creation of the Cokronegoro dance began with the desire of the then Regent of Sidoarjo, Kol. Soewandi. Cabbage. Soewandi wants Sidoarjo Regency to have dances that reflect the characterof Sidoarjo and its nuances of heroism. Therefore researchers are interested in conducting research with the title Cokronegoro Dance in Sidoarjos Historical Perspective

          Based on this background the problem statement can be stated as follows: (1) What are the characteristics found in the Cokronegoro Dance (2) What is the meaning contained in the Cokronegoro Dance. In this study the authors used historical research methods namely: heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. The source of the research came from interviews with family, friends, and students of Munali Patah, from a book written by Henri Nurcahyo, and a friend titled Munali Patah Pahlawan Seni from Sidoarjo, from a journal written by Yahya Edo Wicaksono titled Semiotika Cokronegoro Dance as a Typical Sidoarjo Dance 

          The results of this study indicate that the Cokronegoro dance has characteristics and meanings. These characteristics are found in dance and costume movements. Some movements on the Cokronegoro dance and dance costumes are the result of nine days of Munali Patah reflection or meditation. The meaning contained in the Cokronegoro dance appears in the philosophy of fashion, cosmetology, property that is used in every Cokronegoro dance movement. The meaning of Cokronegoro Dance can be understood through dance moves, the introduction, contents, and closing. The problem faced by Cokronegoro dance is the lack of attention and promotion from the Sidoarjo Regency Government. The attention and promotion of the Cokronegoro dance will have an impact on the recognition of this dance in the Sidoarjo community.

              Keywords: Cokronegoro Dance, Historical Perspective, Sidoarjo.