Perbandingan Struktur Novel Thank You Salma Karya Erisca Febriani dengan Film Dear Nathan:Thank You Salma Karya Kuntz Agus: Perspektif Ekranisasi

Comparison of the Structure of the Novel Thank You Salma by Erisca Febriani and the film Dear Nathan: Thank You Salma by Kuntz Agus: An Ecranisation Perspective

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan struktural novel pada novel Thank You Salma, struktur naratif pada film Dear Nathan: Thank You Salma, dan proses ekranisasi yang terjadi pada novel Thank You Salma ke dalam film Dear Nathan: Thank You Salma. Untuk memenuhi tujuan penelitian ini, maka peneliti menggunakan teori struktural novel untuk menganalisis sumber data novel, struktur naratif Seymour Chatman untuk menganalisis sumber data film, dan ekranisasi. Sumber data penelitian yang digunakan adalah novel Thank You Salma dan film Dear Nathan: Thank You Salma. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simak catat, sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan metode hermeneutika. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah membuktikan bahwa dalam novel Thank You Salma terdapat 126 data terkait fakta cerita dan 48 data terkait sarana sastra; dalam film Dear Nathan: Thank You Salma terdapat 51 data terkait story (cerita), serta 16 data terkait discourse (wacana); dan dalam proses ekranisasi novel Thank You Salma ke dalam film Dear Nathan: Thank You Salma terdapat 19 data terkait penciutan terdiri dari penciutan tokoh, latar tempat, dan adegan; 11 data terkait penambahan terdiri dari penambahan tokoh, latar tempat, dan adegan; dan 17 data terkait perubahan variasi terdiri dari perubahan variasi tokoh, hubungan antar tokoh, latar tempat, dan adegan.

Kata Kunci: struktural novel, sturktur naratif, ekranisasi, novel Thank You Salma, film Dear Nathan: Thank You Salma.

This research aims to describe the structural novel of  Thank You Salma novel, the narrative structure of  Dear Nathan: Thank You Salma movie, and the ecranisation process that occurred in the Thank You Salma novel into the Dear Nathan: Thank You Salma movie. In order to fulfill the objectives of this research, the researcher use the structural novel theory to analyze novel , the narrative structure Seymour Chat to analyze film, and the ecranisation. The data source used in this research are a Thank You Salma novel and a Dear Nathan: Thank You Salma movie. The data collection used in this research was used descriptive analytical techniques, and to analyze the data was used hermeneutic methods. The results of this research are in the Thank You Salma novel there are 126 about the fact of story and 48 about literary means; in  the x Dear Nathan: Thank You Salma movie there are 51 about story and 18 about discourse; and in the ecranisation of  Thank You Salma novel into the Dear Nathan: Thank You Salma movie there are 19 about the contraction consist of character, place setting, and scenes; 11 about the addition stage consist of character, place setting, and scenes; and 11 about the variation change consist of character, relantionship between character, place setting, and scenes.

Keywords: structural novel; narrative structure, ecranisation, Thank You Salma novel, Dear Nathan: Thank You Salma movie.