In development of the current era,
basketball is quite popular for Indonesian people, as a proof the enthusiasm of
the 2018 Asian Games competition. Where in 2018, Indonesia hosted the
competition for the second time. In each match it is a top priority in winning
the title, so the frequency of team wins can be achieved as optimally. Score
productivity here is directly proportional to the player's ability to master basic
techniques in basketball, especially basic shooting techniques that have an
important role to play for winning the game. The purpose of this study was to
obtain information on the effectiveness of the free throw (1 point shooting),
shooting two points, and three points and find out the effective position for
shooting.
This research is quantitative
descriptive research. The data collection process is carried out by taking
secondary data in the form of statistical results documents along with videos
of semi-final and final matches and matches of the 2018 Indonesian Asian Games
team.
The results of this study indicate that:
1) free throw (shooting 1 point) make an average effectiveness of 85% while the
Indonesian team has an average effectiveness of 71%. 2) 2 points shoot, the
semifinal and final match teams have an average effectiveness of 44% while the
Indonesian team has an average effectiveness of 36%. 3) 3 points shoot, the
semifinal and final match teams have an average effectiveness of 41% while the
Indonesian team has an average effectiveness of 22%. 4) The effective position
for shooting is at low paint, free throw, high post positions, and 3 point
centers, with 54%, 72%, and 53% of effectiveness.
Keywords: Effectiveness,
Free throw, Shooting 2 points, Shooting 3
points, 2018 Asian Games.