Peran Pekerja Sosial Terhadap Klien Gangguan Jiwa Di Yayasan Bengkel Moral Sathohama (YBMS) Pasuruan

The Role Of a Social Worker Toward a Mental Client In The Foundation Bengkel Moral Sathohama (YBMS) at Pasuruan City

Yayasan Bengkel Moral Sathohama Sathohama (YBMS) merupakan yayasan yang dikelola oleh perseorangan, berdiri sendiri tanpa dibantu pendanaan oleh pemerintah setempat. Selain itu, terapi yang digunakan untuk rehabilitasi sangat unik dan jarang digunakan oleh isntansi yang menangani klien ODGJ. Hal ini seharusnya dikembangkan dan dikenal oleh banyak masyarakat luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui peran pekerja sosial dalam menangani klien ODGJ di YBMS, mengetahui cara pekerja sosial dalam menangani klien ODGJ di YBMS, dan  mengetahui faktor penghambat dan pendukung pekerja sosial dalam mendampingi klien ODGJ di YBMS. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik penelitiannya menggunakan purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian. maka diperoleh hasil bahwa peran pekerja sosial yaitu mendampingi, mengarahkan, membimbing dan membantu klien ODGJ menjadi pulih serta dapat menjadikan sebagai manusia normal. Cara pekerja sosial dalam menangani ODGJ melalui perekrutan warga binaan, program rehabilitasi (terapi air, terapi senam tepping, terapi gravitasi 45 derajat, terapi tidur normal), metode jamu herbal tradisional, metode kemasyarakatan, dan proses pemulangan. Dan faktor penghambatnya yaitu minimnya biaya dan tidak adanya dukungan dari pemerintah setempat. Sedangkan faktor pendukungnya meliputi adanya dukungan dari keluarga, adanya dukungan dari pekerja sosial, adanya dukungan dari Staf Kepala Kepresidenan, dan adanya dukungan dari masyarakat.

        Sathohama Moral Workshop Foundation is a foundation that is managed by individuals, standing alone without financial assistance from the local government. In addition, the therapy used for rehabilitation is very unique and is rarely used by agencies dealing with People With Mental Disorders clients. This should be developed and recognized by many people at large. This study aims to find out the role of social workers in dealing with People With Mental Disorders clients at Sathohama Moral Workshop Foundation, know how social  workers deal with People With Mental Disorders clients at Sathohama Moral Workshop Foundation and find out the inhibiting and supporting factors of social workers in assisting People With Mental Disorders clients at Sathohama Moral Workshop Foundation. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative. Based on research the results are obtained that the role of social workers is assisting, directing, guiding and helping People With Mental Disorders clients to recover and be able to make as normal human beings. Method social workers handle People With Mental Disorders through the recruitment of fostered residents, rehabilitation programs (water therapy, tepping gymnastics, 45 degree gravity therapy, normal sleep therapy), traditional herbal herbal methods, social methods, and repatriation processes. And the inhibiting factors are the lack of costs and the lack of support from the local government. While the supporting factors include the support from family, the support from social workers, the support from President's Chief of Staff, and the support from community.