PERLAWANAN PEREMPUAN SUKU DANI TERHADAP BUDAYA PATRIARKI DALAM NOVEL SALI KARYA DEWI LINGGASARI KAJIAN FEMINISME: PSIKOANALISIS KAREN HORNEY

THE RESISTANCE OF DANI WOMEN TO PATRIARCHAL CULTURE IN THE NOVEL SALI BY DEWI LINGGASARI STUDY OF FEMINISM: KAREN HORNEY'S PSYCHOANALYSIS

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk perlawanan perempuan Suku Dani dan mendeskripsikan dampak perlawanan perempuan Suku Dani berdasarkan Psikoanalisis Karen Horney dalam Novel Sali: Kisah Perempuan Suku Dani Karya Dewi Linggasari. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian teori Feminisme Psikoanalisis Karen Horney. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Feminisme Psikoanalisis. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah Novel Sali: Kisah Perempuan Suku Dani Karya Dewi Linggasari. Data penelitian ini disajikan dalam bentuk tulisan berupa unit-unit teks yang terdiri atas kalimat, penggalan paragraf, dan kutipan dialog yang menunjukkan bentuk perlawanan perempuan dan dampak perlawanan perempuan yang terdapat dalam Novel Sali: Kisah Perempuan Suku Dani Karya Dewi Linggasari. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini adalah menggunakan teknik baca catat dan studi pustaka. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif yang menjelaskan hasil analisis secara rinci dengan memberikan pemahaman dan penjelasan. Analisis data dikerjakan berdasarkan rumusan masalah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya (1) bentuk perlawanan perempuan Suku Dani dengan cara mendekati orang lain sebanyak 3 data; (2) bentuk perlawanan perempuan Suku Dani dengan cara melawan orang lain sebanyak 11 data; (3) bentuk perlawanan perempuan Suku Dani dengan cara menjauhi orang lain sebanyak 7 data; dan (4) dampak perlawanan perempuan Suku Dani sebanyak 12 data. Jadi total keseluruhan data yang didapatkan sebanyak 33 data.

Kata Kunci: Bentuk Perlawanan, Dampak Perlawanan, Feminisme Psikoanalisis, Novel.

Abstract

This study aims to describe the form of resistance of the Dani women and describe the impact of the resistance of the Dani women based on Karen Horney's Psychoanalysis in the Novel Sali: The Story of Dani Women by Dewi Linggasari. This study uses the study of Karen Horney's Psychoanalytic Feminism theory. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. This study uses the Psychoanalytic Feminism approach. The data source for this research is the Novel Sali: The Story of Dani Tribe Women by Dewi Linggasari. The research data is presented in written form in the form of text units consisting of sentences, paragraph fragments, and dialogue excerpts which show the forms of women's resistance and the impact of women's resistance contained in the Novel Sali: The Story of Dani Tribe Women by Dewi Linggasari. The data collection technique for this research was using note-taking and literature study techniques. Data analysis in this study used descriptive analysis which explained the results of the analysis in detail by providing understanding and explanation. Data analysis is done based on the formulation of the problem. The results of this study indicate that there are (1) forms of resistance for Dani women by approaching other people in 3 data; (2) form of resistance of Dani women by fighting other people as many as 11 data; (3) form of resistance of Dani women by avoiding other people as many as 7 data; and (4) the impact of the Dani women's resistance as many as 12 data. So the total data obtained is 33 data. Data analysis in this study used descriptive analysis which explained the results of the analysis in detail by providing understanding and explanation. Data analysis is done based on the formulation of the problem. The results of this study indicate that there are (1) forms of resistance for Dani women by approaching other people in 3 data; (2) form of resistance of Dani women by fighting other people as many as 11 data; (3) form of resistance of Dani women by avoiding other people as many as 7 data; and (4) the impact of the Dani women's resistance as many as 12 data. So the total data obtained is 33 data. Data analysis in this study used descriptive analysis which explained the results of the analysis in detail by providing understanding and explanation. Data analysis is done based on the formulation of the problem. The results of this study indicate that there are (1) forms of resistance for Dani women by approaching other people in 3 data; (2) form of resistance of Dani women by fighting other people as many as 11 data; (3) form of resistance of Dani women by avoiding other people as many as 7 data; and (4) the impact of the Dani women's resistance as many as 12 data. So the total data obtained is 33 data. The results of this study indicate that there are (1) forms of resistance for Dani women by approaching other people in 3 data; (2) form of resistance of Dani women by fighting other people as many as 11 data; (3) form of resistance of Dani women by avoiding other people as many as 7 data; and (4) the impact of the Dani women's resistance as many as 12 data. So the total data obtained is 33 data. The results of this study indicate that there are (1) forms of resistance for Dani women by approaching other people in 3 data; (2) form of resistance of Dani women by fighting other people as many as 11 data; (3) form of resistance of Dani women by avoiding other people as many as 7 data; and (4) the impact of the Dani women's resistance as many as 12 data. So the total data obtained is 33 data.

Keywords : Forms of Resistance, Impact of Resistance, Psychoanalytic Feminism, Novels.