Notational Analysis of the Technical Ability of the Indonesian Women’s National Futsal Team at the AFC Women’s Futsal Asian Cup 2025

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh hasil kurang optimal yang diperoleh Tim Nasional Futsal Putri Indonesia pada kompetisi internasional, sehingga diperlukan analisis kemampuan teknik untuk mengidentifikasi aspek yang perlu diperbaiki. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kemampuan teknik Tim Nasional Futsal Putri Indonesia selama ajang AFC Women’s Futsal Asian Cup 2025 melalui pendekatan analisis notasional. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain observasional tidak langsung berbasis video. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Hohhot Sports Center, China dengan subjek seluruh pemain Tim Nasional Futsal Putri Indonesia yang berjumlah 14 pemain. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi video empat pertandingan melawan Jepang, Thailand, Bahrain, dan China. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar observasi Key Performance Indicator (KPI) yang dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak BePro dan Microsoft Excel. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif untuk menggambarkan performa tim berdasarkan lima komponen utama, yaitu attacking, distribution, defensive, set piece, dan discipline. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan teknik Tim Nasional Futsal Putri Indonesia bervariasi pada setiap pertandingan tergantung lawan yang dihadapi. Performa terbaik terjadi saat melawan Bahrain, sedangkan tekanan dari Jepang dan China membuat serangan kurang efektif. Laga melawan Thailand menunjukkan pertahanan yang solid namun penyelesaian akhir masih lemah. Kelemahan tim terlihat pada distribusi bola yang tidak stabil, rendahnya keberhasilan duel individu, dan efektivitas finishing yang kurang, sehingga aspek-aspek tersebut perlu ditingkatkan untuk mencapai performa yang lebih konsisten.

This study is motivated by the suboptimal results achieved by the Indonesian Women’s National Futsal Team in international competitions, highlighting the need for a technical skill analysis to identify areas for improvement. The aim of this study is to analyze the technical skills of the Indonesian Women’s National Futsal Team during the AFC Women’s Futsal Asian Cup 2025 using a notational analysis approach. The study employed a quantitative descriptive method with a non-participant observational design based on video recordings. The research was conducted at the Hohhot Sports Center, China, with all 14 players of the Indonesian Women’s National Futsal Team as subjects. Data were collected through video observations of four matches against Japan, Thailand, Bahrain, and China. The research instrument consisted of a Key Performance Indicator (KPI) observation sheet, analyzed using BePro software and Microsoft Excel. Data analysis was conducted descriptively to describe team performance based on five main components: attacking, distribution, defensive, set piece, and discipline. The results indicate that the technical skills of the Indonesian Women’s National Futsal Team varied in each match depending on the opponent. The best performance occurred against Bahrain, while pressure from Japan and China reduced the effectiveness of attacks. The match against Thailand showed solid defense but weak finishing. Team weaknesses were observed in unstable ball distribution, low success in individual duels, and ineffective finishing, suggesting that these aspects need to be improved to achieve more consistent performance.