PENGARUH MEDIA BIG BOOK WORDLESS PICTURE BOOK BERTEMA KINDNESS TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERBICARA ANAK 

THE INFLUENCE OF BIG BOOK WORDLESS PICTURE MEDIA BOOK THEMED KINDNESS TO CHILD SPEAKING ABILITY

Kemampuan berbicara anak merupakan hal dasar yang harus dikuasai agar dapat berinteraksi dengan lingkungan sekitarnya. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan dilapangan, kemampuan berbicara anak usia 3-4 tahun masih belum berkembang secara optimal yang dibuktikan dalam pengucapan kata masih belum jelas. Hal tersebut karena penggunaan media bercerita dikelas demonstrasi masih kurang efektif. Permasalahan tersebut dapat diatasi dengan menggunakan media big book wordless picture book. Tujuan penelitian jenis pre-eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest design ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media big book wordless picture book bertema kindness terhadap kemampuan berbicara anak usia 3-4 tahun di KB Nada Ashobah Wiyung dengan jumlah sampel 11 anak. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi dengan indikator fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, semantik, dan pragmatik. Teknik analisis yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah statistik non parametrik uji Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Thitung (jumlah jenjang terkecil) adalah 0 yang berarti lebih kecil dari Ttabel (11) dengan taraf signifikansi 5%. Artinya terdapat pengaruh antara media big book wordless picture book bertema kindness terhadap kemampuan berbicara anak usia 3-4 tahun di KB Nada Ashoba Wiyung Surabaya.

Children's speaking ability is a basic thing that must be mastered in order to be able to interact with the surrounding environment. Based on the results of field observations, the speaking ability of children aged 3-4 years is still not optimally developed as evidenced in the unclear pronunciation of words. This is because the use of storytelling media in demonstration classes is still less effective. These problems can be overcome by using the mediabig book wordless picture book. The purpose of this type of pre-experimental research with designone group pretest posttest design.This aims to determine the cause and effect of two variables, namely the influence of the media big book wordless picture book themed kindness on the speaking ability of children aged 3-4 years in the Nada Ashobah Wiyung KB with a sample of 11 children. The data collection technique used was observation with indicators of phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics. The analysis technique used in this study is non-parametric statistics with tests Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test. The results showed that Tcount (smallest number of levels) is 0 which means smaller than Ttable (11) with a significance level of 5%. This means that there is influence between the big book wordless picture book media with the theme of kindness on the speaking ability of children aged 3-4 years at the Nada Ashoba Wiyung KB Surabaya.