Pandangan Masyarakat Terhadap Hubungan Homoseksual Elio dan Oliver Dalam Call Me By  Your Name By Andre Aciman

Society’s Point of View Towards  Elio and Oliver’s Homosexual Relationship In Call Me By Your Name By Andre Aciman

Kajian ini akan difokuskan pada pandangan masyarakat terhadap Hubungan Homoseksual antara Elio dan Oliver dalam novel Call Me By Your Name karya Andre Aciman. Analisis dibagi menjadi tiga masalah utama. Yang pertama adalah, konsekuensi menjadi homoseksual terhadap status sosial Elio dan Oliver dalam novel. Yang kedua berbicara tentang sudut pandang masyarakat terhadap hubungan mereka. Ketiga adalah tentang mengapa keluarga Elio mengakui hubungan mereka. Kajian ini akan menganalisis sudut pandang masyarakat terhadap homoseksualitas Elio dan Oliver serta konsekuensi menjadi homoseksual di masyarakat. Andre Aciman memberikan sudut pandang lain terhadap pasangan homoseksual dalam novelnya. Dia juga membuat salah satu keluarga mengakui putranya menjadi seorang homoseksual yang kebanyakan orang tua tidak mengizinkan putra / putrinya menjadi homoseksual. Semua data daam kajian ini diambil dari novel Call Me By Your Name karya Andre Aciman berupa kutipan, frasa, dialog, dan deskripsi. Analisis menggunakan konsep Homoseksual, teori Heteronormativitas, teori Sosiologi Sastra, dan teori Queer yang sesuai untuk menganalisis novel dengan menggunakan ketiga pertanyaan di atas. Teori Sosiologi Sastra digunakan untuk menganalisis pandangan masyarakat terhadap pasangan homoseksual dan menjelaskan faktor-faktor apa saja yang dinilai masyarakat terhadap pasangan homoseksual dalam masyarakatnya. Teori Queer digunakan untuk menganalisis orang yang mengalami penyimpangan seksual, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya menjadi Queer, dan karakteristik pasangan homoseksual. Dalam novel Call Me By Your Name, pandangan masyarakat terhadap homoseksualitas Elio dan Oliver sangat berbeda dengan yang dipikirkan orang lain, dan membuat novel ini lebih tertarik untuk dianalisis.

Kata kunci: Sudut pandang masyarakat, homoseksual, queer

This study will be focused on society’s point of view towards Elio and Oliver's Homosexual Relationship in Call Me By Your Name novel by Andre Aciman. The analysis divided into three main problems. First is talk about the consequences of being homosexual towards Elio and Oliver’s social status that depicted in the novel. The second one talks about society’s point of view towards their relationship. The third one is to talk about why does  Elio’s family admits his relationship. This thesis will analyze society’s point of view towards Elio and Oliver’s homosexuality and the consequences of being homosexual in society. Andre Aciman provides the other perspective towards the homosexual couple in his novel. He also makes one of the family admit their son becomes a Queer who most of all parents are not allow their son/daughter to becomes a Queer. All the data is taken from the novel Call Me By Your Name by Andre Aciman in the form of quotations, phrases, dialogues, and description. The analysis used the concept of homosexual, heteronormativity theory, Sociology of literary theory, and queer theory which are suitable to analyze the novel using the three questions above. The sociology of literature theory is used to analyze society’s point of view towards the homosexual couple and it explains what factors does the society judge the homosexual couple in their society. Queer theory is using to analyze people who have sexual deviations, the factors that influence them to become Queer, and the characteristic of homosexual couples. In the novel Call Me By Your Name, the society’s point of view towards Elio and Oliver’s homosexuality is quite different from what others thought, and it makes this novel is more interested to be analyzed.

Keywords: Society’s point of view, homosexual, queer