ANALISIS KEBERHASILAN SHOOTING PADA PENALTY CORNER FIELD HOCKEY (STUDI PADA TIM NASIONAL MALAYSIA PUTRI DI HOCKEY SERIES OPEN SINGAPORE 2018)

ANALYSIS OF SHOOTING SUCCESS IN PENALTY CORNER FIELD HOCKEY (STUDY ON MALAYSIA PRINCESS NATIONAL TEAM AT OPEN SINGAPORE HOCKEY SERIES 2018)

Penalty corner merupakan peluang atau kesempatan yang sangat baik untuk mencetak goal sehingga harus dimaksimalkan di dalam pertandingan field hockey. Untuk menciptakan goal ada beberapa teknik yang digunakan oleh pemain antaralain  teknik push, dragflick, hit, dan deflection. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui teknik apa yang paling sering digunakan oleh tim field hockey putri Malaysia dan teknik mana yang paling efektif digunakan oleh tim field hockey putri Malaysia pada saat penalty corner serta persentase goal yang didapatkan tim Malaysia melalui penalty corner di Hockey Series Open Singapore 2018. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan metode pengumpulan data meliputi dokumentasi dan analisis rekaman video pertandingan.

Berasarkan hasil penelitian, teknik shooting yang paling banyak digunakan adalah teknik dragflick. Teknik dragflick mempunyai tingkat keakuratan paling tinggi untuk mencetak goal pada saat penalty corner yaitu dari total 17 goal yang diperoleh pada penalty corner, teknik dragflick berhasil mencetak 11 goal. Persentase keberhasilan shooting tim women field hockey Malaysia melalui penalty corner pada Hockey Series Open Singapore 2018 sebesar 33%. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa pada saat tim field hockey mendapatkan kesempatan penalty corner, sebaiknya menggunakan teknik shooting dragflick yang memiliki tingkat keberhasilan paling tinggi diantara teknik shooting yang lainnya. Sehingga perlu dilatih dan dikuasai dengan baik agar teknik shooting dragflick dapat membantu sebuah tim untuk memaksimalkan peluang pada saat penalty corner dan menambah goal sehingga dapat dengan mudah memenangkan suatu pertandingan.

Kata kunci: Field Hockey, Penalty Corner, Dragflick.

Penalty corners are excellent opportunities to score goals so they must be maximized in field hockey matches. To create a goal there are several techniques used by players including push, dragflick, hit and deflection techniques. The purpose of this research is to find out what the techniques are most often used by Malaysian women's field hockey teams and which techniques are most effectively used by Malaysian women's field hockey teams at penalty corners as well as the percentage of goals obtained by Malaysian teams through penalty corners at the Hockey Series Open Singapore 2018. The approach used in this research is quantitative descriptive, with data collection methods including documentation and analysis of video footage of the match. Based on research results, the most widely used shooting technique is the dragflick technique. The dragflick technique has the highest level of accuracy for scoring goals at penalty corners, from the total of 17 goals obtained at penalty corners, the dragflick technique has scored 11 goals. The percentage of successful shooting of the Malaysian women's field hockey team through penalty corners in the 2018 Hockey Series Open Singapore was 33%. From the results of this research it can be seen that when the field hockey team gets a penalty corner opportunity, it is better to use the dragflick shooting technique which has the highest level of success among the other shooting techniques. So it needs to be trained and mastered well so that dragflick shooting techniques can help a team to maximize opportunities during penalty corners and add goals so they can easily win a match

Keyword: Field Hockey, Penalty Corner, Dragflick.