METODE LATIHAN TEKNIK VOKAL LAGU SEBLANG SUBUH PADA PADUAN SUARA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SURABAYA
SEBLANG SUBUH VOCAL TECHNICAL PRACTICE METHODS IN SURABAYA STUDENTS CHOIR OF STATE UNIVERSITY OF SURABAYA
Lagu Seblang Subuh merupakan lagu yang dibawakan oleh paduan suara Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Surabaya dalam kompetisi Paduan Suara Mahasiswa Nasional pada tahun 2022. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan metode latihan teknik vokal dan memaparkan hasil metode latihan teknik vokal lagu Seblang Subuh pada paduan suara mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara serta dokumentasi. Kegiatan latihan dilaksanakan secara langsung di Kampus Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Pelatih menerapkan beberapa metode latihan. Metode yang digunakan yakni metode eksplorasi, metode drill, metode demonstrasi, metode tutor sebaya. Penerapan metode latihan tersebut digunakan untuk mempermudah proses pemahaman serta penguasaan saat berlatih teknik vokal, terdapat beberapa hal yang harus dipelajari mengenai teknik vokal, yakni perihal teknik pernapasan, artikulasi, intonasi dan phrasering. Metode-metode tersebut cukup efektif dan efisien dalam kegiatan penguasaan materi lagu Seblang Subuh. Paduan suara mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Surabaya telah berhasil menguasai materi lagu dalam waktu 18 pertemuan dan berhasil menyajikannya dengan baik. Chorister memperoleh pengalaman dan perkembangan aspek afektif, kognitif dan psikomotor selama menjalani proses latihan secara disiplin. Kompetisi Paduan Suara Mahasiswa Nasional ini diseleggarakan oleh Pusat Prestasi Nasional (PUSPRESNAS) dibawah naungan Kemdikbud tahun 2022.
Kata Kunci : Paduan Suara, Metode Latihan, Teknik Vokal
The Seblang Subuh song is a song performed by the Surabaya State University Student Choir in the National Student Choir Competition in 2022. The purpose of this research is to describe the vocal technique training method and present the results of the Seblang Subuh vocal technique training method to the Surabaya State University student choir. This study used qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. The training activities were carried out directly on the Surabaya State University Campus. The trainer applies several training methods. The methods used are the exploratory method, the drill method, the demonstration method, the peer tutor method. The application of this training method is used to facilitate the process of understanding and mastering when practicing vocal techniques, there are several things that must be learned about vocal techniques, namely regarding breathing techniques, articulation, intonation and phrasering. These methods are quite effective and efficient in mastering the Seblang Subuh song material. The Surabaya State University student choir has succeeded in mastering song material in 18 meetings and managed to present it well. The chorister gains experience and development of the affective, cognitive and psychomotor aspects during the disciplinary training process. The National Student Choir Competition is being held by the National Achievement Center (PUSPRESNAS) under the auspices of the Ministry of Education and Culture in 2022.
Keywords: Choir, Vocal Technical, Practice Method