EKRANISASI NOVEL ABORSI KARYA YENNIE HARDIWIDJAJA KE DALAM FILM HANTU ABORSI KARYA SUTRADARA TOTO HOEDI
ECRANISATION OF ABORSI NOVEL BY YENNIE HARDIWIDJAJA INTO THE HANTU ABORSI THE MOVIE BY DIRECTOR TOTO HOEDI
Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan struktur naratif film Hantu Aborsi serta proses ekranisasi yang terjadi pada novel Aborsi ke dalam film Hantu Aborsi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan objektif. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simak catat yang dibuktikan pada transkrip film. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan teknik deskriptif analitis dan metode hermeneutika. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa film Hantu Aborsi terdapat struktur naratif yang terdiri 40 kernels diikuti satellites 11 tokoh dan 19 latar. Kernels berupa adegan inti yang tidak dapat dihilangkan. Sedangkan satellites berupa adegan yang mendampingi kernels untuk melengkapi latar dan tokoh. Ekranisasi novel Aborsi ke dalam film Hantu Aborsi terjadi penciutan 3 tokoh, 1 latar dan 16 alur. Tahap penambahan tidak terjadi pada tokoh dan latar, namun mendapat 2 alur. Tahap perubahan variasi terjadi 1 tokoh, 9 latar, dan 27 alur.
Kata Kunci: Struktur Naratif, Novel Aborsi, Film Hantu Aborsi, Ekranisasi Pamusuk Eneste
This study aims to describe the narrative structure of the movie Hantu Aborsi and ecranisation process that occured in the novel Aborsi into the Hantu Aborsi movie. This research is a type of qualitative research with an objective approach. The data collection technique of this research uses the observation note technique which is proven in the film transcript. The research data analysis technique used descriptive analytical techniques and hermeneutic methods. The results of this study prove that the Hantu Aborsi movie has a narrative structure consisting of 40 kernels followed by a satellites consisting of 11 characters and 19 settings. Kernels is an indelible core scene. Meanwhile, satellites are in the form of scenes that accompany kernels to complement the setting and characters. Ecranisation of Aborsi novel into the Hantu Aborsi the movie there is contraction 3 characters, 1 setting, and 16 plot. The addition stage does not occur in characters and setting, but gets 2 plot. The variation change stage occurs 1 characters, 9 settings, and 27 plots.
Keywords: Narrative Structure, Aborsi Novel, Hantu Aborsi Movie, Pamusuk Eneste Ecranisation