TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI DAN PERLOKUSI DALAM PODCAST DENY SUMARGO BERJUDUL “SOMBONG DAN STAR SYNDROME?! AKU HAMPIR BATAL NIKAH SAMA JESSE CHOI”

ILLOCUTIONARY AND PERLOCUTIONARY SPEECH ACTS IN DENY SUMARGO'S PODCAST TITLED “ARROGANCE AND STAR SYNDROME?! I ALMOST CANCELED MY MARRIAGE TO JESSE CHOI"

Kesepahaman antara penutur dan petutur berdampak pada keberhasilan tersampainya maksud tuturan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bentuk, fungsi, dan faktor penyebab tindak tutur ilokusi dan perlokusi dalam pentuturan di podcast Deny Sumargo Berjudul “Sombong dan Star Syndrome?! Aku Hampir Batal Nikah sama Jesse Choi”. Penelitian ini berpendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data berupa teks podcast Deny Sumargo dan Maudy Ayunda yang berjudul “Sombong dan Star Syndrome?! Aku Hampir Batal Nikah sama Jesse Choi”. Data berupa tuturan Deny Sumargo dan Maudy Ayunda yang diidentifikasi sebagai tindak tutur ilokusi dan perlokusi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi, teknik simak libat cakap, dan teknik catat. Data dianalisis dengan teknik deskriptif-interpretatif. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa terdapat (1) bentuk tindak tutur ilokusi asertif, direktif, komisif, ekspresif, dan bentuk tindak tutur perlokusi verbal nonverbal respon menerima dan menolak, (2) fungsi tindak tutur ilokusi berupa mengeluh, menyatakan, memberitahu, memerintah, memohon, menantang, memberi nasihat, menawarkan, memuji dan meminta maaf, dan fungsi tindak tutur perlokusi verbal nonverbal berupa menyatakan dan berterima kasih, (3) faktor munculnya tindak tutur ilokusi dan perlokusi dipengaruhi oleh konteks yang melatarbelakangi tuturan. Berdasarkan analisis, tindak tutur ilokusi asertif dan perlokusi verbal nonverbal dominan digunakan.

Kata Kunci: ilokusi, perlokusi, fungsi, faktor penyebab, podcast

Understanding between the speaker and the speech partner has an impact on the success of conveying the meaning of the speech. This research aims to describe the form, function and factors causing illocutionary and perlocutionary speech acts in the narrative in Deny Sumargo's podcast entitled "Arrogant and Star Syndrome?! "I almost called off my marriage to Jesse Choi." This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The data source is the text of Deny Sumargo and Maudy Ayunda's podcast entitled "Arrogant and Star Syndrome?! "I almost called off my marriage to Jesse Choi." The data consists of Deny Sumargo and Maudy Ayunda's speech which are identified as illocutionary and perlocutionary speech acts. Data collection uses documentation techniques, skillful listening and note-taking techniques. Data were analyzed using descriptive-interpretive techniques. The results of the research reveal that there are (1) forms of illocutionary speech acts assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, and forms of verbal nonverbal perlocutionary speech acts of accepting and rejecting responses, (2) the function of illocutionary speech acts in the form of complaining, stating, telling, ordering, begging, challenging, giving advice, offering, praising and apologizing, and the function of non-verbal verbal perlocutionary speech acts in the form of stating and thanking, (3) factors in the emergence of illocutionary and perlocutionary speech acts are influenced by the context behind the speech. Based on the analysis, assertive illocutionary speech acts and nonverbal verbal perlocutionary acts are dominantly used.

Keywords: illocutionary, perlocutionary, function, causal factors, podcast