SURVEI TINGKAT PENGALIHAN KEJENUHAN (BURNOUT) LATIHAN PADA ATLET PENCAK SILAT PUSLATCAB KABUPATEN PASURUAN 2022

SURVEY ON THE DIVERSION LEVEL OF TRAINING BURNOUT FOR PENCAK SILAT ATHLETES AT THE PUSLATCAB DISTRICT OF PASURUAN 2022

Di masa pandemi COVID-19 banyak rencana ajang kejuaraan olahraga menjadi tertunda, sehingga mengakibatkan minimnya kompetisi bagi para atlet. Kondisi tersebut berdampak terhadap kejenuhan atlet dalam menjalankan program latihan secara rutin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengalihan kejenuhan latihan pada atlet pencak silat Kabupaten Pasuruan 2022. Metode penelitian menggunakan survei dengan populasi sebanyak 23 atlet (Laki = 14, Perempuan = 9, M_usia= 17.56, SD = 1.903). Survei dilaksanakan secara online dengan pertimbangan dan kekhawatiran pelatih terkait melonjaknya kasus omicron di Indonesia. Penentuan sampel melalui teknik sampling jenuh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pengalihan kejenuhan latihan pada atlet pencak silat Puslatcab Kabupaten Pasuruan 2022 secara keseluruhan, menghasilkan kategori tinggi sebanyak 8 orang, kategori sedang sebanyak 8 orang, kategori rendah sebanyak 5 orang, dan kategori sangat rendah sebanyak 2 orang. Adapun tingkat pengalihan kejenuhan latihan ditinjau dari segi intrinsik, mendapatkan hasil kategori sangat tinggi sebanyak 1 orang, kategori tinggi sebanyak 8 orang, kategori sedang sebanyak 8 orang, kategori rendah sebanyak 3 orang, dan kategori sangat rendah sebanyak 3 orang. Sementara apabila ditinjau dari segi ekstrinsik, hasil yang didapatkan berupa kategori sangat tinggi sebanyak 2 orang, kategori tinggi sebanyak 7 orang, kategori sedang sebanyak 6 orang, kategori rendah sebanyak 6 orang, dan kategori sangat rendah sebanyak 2 orang. Implikasi kejenuhan memberikan banyak efek negatif bagi atlet seperti melemahkan kinerja bahkan risiko dropout.

Kata Kunci: Kejenuhan, Atlet, Latihan, Kinerja.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, many sports championship plans were postponed, resulting in a lack of competitions for athletes. This condition has an impact on the burnout of athletes in carrying out routine training programs. This study aims to determine the level of diversion burnout of training in pencak silat athletes of the Puslatcab Pasuruan Regency 2022. This research method uses a survey with a population of 23 athletes(Male = 14, Female = 9, M_age = 17.56, SD = 1.903). The survey was carried out online with the considerations and concerns of coaches related to the increasing number of omicron cases in Indonesia. Determination of the sample through saturated sampling technique. The results showed that the level of diversion burnout of training in the pencak silat athletes of the Puslatcab Pasuruan District 2022 resulted, in a high category of 8 people, a medium category of 8 people, a low category of 5 people, and a very low category of 2 people. The level of diversion burnout of training in terms of intrinsic, got very high category results as many as 1 person, high category as many as 8 people, medium category as many as 8 people, low category as many as 3 people, and very low category as many as 3 people. Meanwhile, when viewed from an extrinsic perspective, the results obtained are in the very high category as many as 2 people, in the high category as many as 7 people, in the medium category as many as 6 people, in the low category as many as 6 people, and in the very low category as many as 2 people. The implications of burnout provide many negative effects for athletes such as weakening performance and even the risk of dropout.

Keywords: Burnout, Athlete, Training, Performance.